Eirini Mylonaki

Dr. Eirini Mylonaki


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 June 2020 in Journal of Clinical Virology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
EMEirini Mylonaki
Eirini Mylonaki
AHAndrea Harrer
Andrea Harrer
GPGeorg Pilz
Georg Pilz
PSPatrick Stalzer
Patrick Stalzer
FOFerdinand Otto
Ferdinand Otto
PWPeter Wipfler
Peter Wipfler

Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
EMEirini Mylonaki
Eirini Mylonaki
MSMichael Seiberl
Michael Seiberl
NJNeil Jones
Neil Jones
HBHeike Bernhard
Heike Bernhard
FOFerdinand Otto
Ferdinand Otto
PWPeter Wipfler
Peter Wipfler
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is one of the commonest arthropod-borne viral diseases in Middle-East Europe and North Asia. The main reservoir of the virus is comprised of small rodents and domestic mammals with the common tick (Ixodes) being the usual vector. The clinical spectrum of TBE ranges from mild meningitis to severe meningoencephalomyelitis. This disease can lead to severe sequelae and has a mortality up to 2% in Europe. Even though the majority of cases are transmitted through bites of infected ticks, infections through ingestion of contaminated milk and dairy products from farms in endemic areas have been reported. We report a family outbreak of a febrile disease, initially suggestive of human-to-human infection, during the early summertime in Austria. Tick-borne encephalitis was diagnosed following consumption of unpasteurised goat’s milk and the virus was subsequently detected in frozen milk samples. Although this is a rare manifestation of TBE, this case series shows that TBE should be included in the differential diagnosis of an outbreak of febrile disease, and a careful clinical history with reference to unpasteurized dairy products is crucial in order to prevent further disease spread. The best preventive measure is active immunisation of people living in, or travelling to, endemic areas.