ZnFe₂O₄ particles ranging from 4 to 19 nm have been prepared by a solvothermal method. They exhibit superparamagnetic behavior above the blocking temperature which takes a value from 14 to 62 K, magnetization values from 30 to 60 emu g⁻¹, an anisotropy constant that ranges from 1.1 × 10⁵ to 3.4 × 10⁵ erg cm⁻³ and an effective superparamagnetic moment from 7.0 × 10² to 8.6 × 10³μ_B. The superparamagnetic behavior is affected by the presence of dipolar interparticle interactions which are deeply influenced by the synthesis conditions. These interactions yield a wider ZFC maximum and a higher blocking temperature. Moreover, other kinds of interparticle interactions have been found to take place at low temperature and occur through frozen surface spins. Whereas the dipole interactions reduce the anisotropy of the system, the surface spin interactions tend to increase it and the material becomes magnetically harder.

Sub-micrometric β-CoMoO₄ rods have been obtained after thermal treatment of CoMoO₄·H₂O previously prepared by the precipitation method. The color of the sub-micrometric particles has been investigated through diffuse reflectance in the VIS-IR range and the spectra have been compared with those corresponding to samples with larger isotropic particles. The O²⁻→Mo⁶⁺ charge transfer band shifts to the UV region with decreasing the particle size, revealing a more covalent bond. This can be justified under the consideration of a higher proportion of surface-atoms in sub-micrometric particles that present lower coordination number. The piezochromic behavior of the sub-micrometric β-CoMoO₄ rods has been investigated. As the sub-micrometric size of the particles stabilizes the low-coordination phase (β-phase), the transition pressure to the α-phase is higher in comparison with that corresponding to larger particles. In addition, it was not possible to obtain a 100% transformation of the β-phase in the sample with sub-micrometric particles. A similar temperature influence on the transition pressure regardless of particle size has also been observed.