Pakistan is vulnerable to natural disasters, including floods, which affect millions of people every year throughout the country. In recent years, it has been shown that flood intensity is increasing and may continue to intensify over the next few years. Due to heavy monsoon rains and climate change in the region, the flood risk assessment is Important for planning, mitigation, and flood preparedness. Risk assessment is an important part of disaster management before and after. In addition, Earth Surveys and other relevant data can be useful for updating the flood risk information over time, covering a wide range of aspects, for example. Population areas information, important Infrastructure, agriculture, and commercial zones to promote flood risk planning and mitigation measures. Pakistan experienced a flood disaster in 2010 due to unexpected heavy rains during the monsoon season, with huge losses to property and life in some districts, Charsadda is one of the most affected districts by floods and precipitation. The growing population in the floodplain is another threat to the district.The situation is of great importance for the determination of risk indicators to prevent further damage caused by such floods. This study aims to assess the flood risk and vulnerabilities for the Swat Basin of the Mirzadhare Union Council of district Charsadda. Results show that high-risk flood zones are associated with heavily flooded and densely populated areas and the socio-economic impacts of vulnerability. This study is helpful to explore the development of effective prevention and control policies for heavy monsoon rain floods.