rafik bouaouina

Mr. rafik bouaouina


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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14 December 2022 in Sensors
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
NANadia Amrouni
Nadia Amrouni
ABAmir Benzaoui
Amir Benzaoui
RBrafik bouaouina
rafik bouaouina
YKYacine Khaldi
Yacine Khaldi
IAInsaf Adjabi
Insaf Adjabi
OBouahiba bouglimina
ouahiba bouglimina
In recent years, palmprint recognition has gained increased interest and has been a focus of significant research as a trustworthy personal identification method. The performance of any palmprint recognition system mainly depends on the effectiveness of the utilized feature extraction approach. In this paper, we propose a three-step approach to address the challenging problem of contactless palmprint recognition: (1) a pre-processing, based on median filtering and contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE), is used to remove potential noise and equalize the images’ lighting; (2) a multiresolution analysis is applied to extract binarized statistical image features (BSIF) at several discrete wavelet transform (DWT) resolutions; (3) a classification stage is performed to categorize the extracted features into the corresponding class using a K-nearest neighbors (K-NN)-based classifier. The feature extraction strategy is the main contribution of this work; we used the multiresolution analysis to extract the pertinent information from several image resolutions as an alternative to the classical method based on multi-patch decomposition. The proposed approach was thoroughly assessed using two contactless palmprint databases: the Indian Institute of Technology—Delhi (IITD) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Automatisation (CASIA). The results are impressive compared to the current state-of-the-art methods: the Rank-1 recognition rates are 98.77% and 98.10% for the IITD and CASIA databases, respectively.

14 May 2024 in Applied Sciences
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
RBrafik bouaouina
rafik bouaouina
ABAmir Benzaoui
Amir Benzaoui
DHDoghmane Hakim
Doghmane Hakim
YBYoucef BRIK
Youcef BRIK
Ear recognition is a complex research domain within biometrics, aiming to identify individuals using their ears in uncontrolled conditions. Despite the exceptional performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in various applications, the efficacy of deep ear recognition systems is nascent. This paper proposes a two-step ear recognition approach. The initial step employs deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGANs) to enhance ear images. This involves the colorization of grayscale images and the enhancement of dark shades, addressing visual imperfections. Subsequently, a feature extraction and classification technique, referred to as Mean-CAM-CNN, is introduced. This technique leverages mean-class activation maps in conjunction with CNNs. The Mean-CAM approach directs the CNN to focus specifically on relevant information, extracting and assessing only significant regions within the entire image. The process involves the implementation of a mask to selectively crop the pertinent area of the image. The cropped region is then utilized to train a CNN for discriminative classification. Extensive evaluations were conducted using two ear recognition datasets: mathematical analysis of images (MAI) and annotated web ears (AWEs). The experimental results indicate that the proposed approach shows notable improvements and competitive performance: the Rank-1 recognition rates are 100.00% and 76.25% for MAI and AWE datasets, respectively.