Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Mahdi is a Professor of Project Management at the Future University in Egypt and Head of the Department of Structural Engineering and Construction Management. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Southampton, England, UK. Dr. Mahdi has over 36 years of education and professional experience in several project management aspects, including Perception, Planning, Costing, Risk management, and Project Control. etc. He has been responsible for many assignments of highly technical projects in Egypt, Kuwait, and the Gulf area, especially KSA and UAE.