In recent years, the highly boosting development in e-commerce technologies made it possible for people to select the most desirable items from shops and stores worldwide while being at home. Credit card frauds transactions are common nowadays because of online payments. Online transactions are the root cause of fraudulent credit card activity, bringing enormous financial losses. Financial institutions must install an automatic deterrent mechanism to check these fraudulent actions. The fraudulent transactions do not follow a specific pattern and continuously change their shape and behavior. This paper aims to use ensemble learning with supervised Machine Learning (ML) models to predict the occurrence of fraud transactions. The experimental study has been evaluated on the open-source Kaggle credit card fraud detection dataset. The performance of the proposed model is measured in terms of accuracy score, confusion matrix, and classification report. The results were state-of-the-art using the voting ensemble learning technique shows that it can be get the best results using PCA with 100.0% accuracy, 97.3% precision, 73.5% recall, and 83.7% f1-score against other ML classifiers.
4 July 2023 in Information Processing & Management
Heart attack and anxiety disorder are proving to be two major medical complexities in the present scenario. This study illustrates the role of machine learning and artificial neural networks in making successful predictions of these two medical abnormalities. This research paper presents the significance of incorporating artificial intelligence-based mechanisms in minimising the errors of the diagnosis process. In this context, a brief description of the evolution of the usage of AI technology in medical diagnosis has been portrayed here. The different branches of AI like machine learning, artificial neural networks and their contribution to the analysis and interpretation of heart diseases are elaborated in this research paper. Besides primary research has been conducted for the purpose of gaining knowledge about what is the human perception of this technology and its relevance in the modern healthcare system. Analysis and interpretation have also been provided in this research paper to present a clear description of experimental result. Findings suggested that “Random Forest” and Vector Machine are the most used algorithms in heart attack risk prediction and ANN is the least used algorithm. However, developing ANN by integrating autoencoder and feature classifier can perform better in anxiety disorder heart attack prediction.
3 February 2025 in International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics
Online platforms enhance customer engagement and provide businesses with valuable data for predictive analysis, critical for strategic sales forecasting and customer relationship management. This study explores in depth the potential of sentiment analysis (SA) to enhance sales forecasting and customer retention for small and large businesses. We collected a large dataset of product review tweets, representing a rich consumer sentiment source. We developed an artificial neural network based on a dataset of product review tweets that captures both positive and negative sentiments. The core of our model is Bi-LSTM (Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory) architecture, enhanced by an attention mechanism to capture relationships between words and emphasize key terms. Then, a one-dimensional convolutional neural network with 64 filters of size 3x3 is applied, followed by Average_Max_Pooling to reduce the feature map. Finally, two dense layers classify the sentiment as positive or negative. This research provides significant benefits and contributions to sentiment analysis by accurately identifying consumer sentiment in product review tweets. The proposed model that integrated Bi-LSTM with attention mechanism and CNN detects negative sentiment with a precision of 0.97, recall of 0.98, and F1-score of 0.98, allowing companies to address customer concerns, improving satisfaction and brand loyalty proactively. In addition, the proposed model presents a better sentiment classification on average for both positive and negative sentiments, and accuracy (96%) compared to the other baselines. It ensures high-quality input data by reducing noise and inconsistencies in product review tweets. Moreover, the dataset collected in this study serves as a valuable benchmark for future research in sentiment analysis and predictive analytics.