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Prof. Luigi Aldieri
Department of Economic and Statistical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Salerno, Italy

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0 Employment
0 Green Economy
0 Applied Microeconometrics
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Knowledge diffusion process

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Short Biography

Associate Professor of Economic Policy at the University of Salerno. He is affiliated with the International Centre for Innovation, Technology and Education Studies (iCite). He is member of the Association for Comparative Economic Studies (ACES), www.acesecon.org. He holds a PhD in Sciences Economiques et de gestion at the Solvay Business School of Economics and Management (SBS-EM) of Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). His research interests include Applied Econometrics, the measurement of knowledge and the economic performance of large international firms.

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Journal article
Published: 15 August 2021 in Energy Policy
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In modern developed economies, one of the primary objectives is to manage the transition from polluting to cleaner technologies as efficiently as possible. By now, in the current empirical literature, one can identify technological spillovers from environmental innovations as a major driver of this process. Specific energy policy aspects connected with industry behaviour have yet to be explored. The aim of this paper is to investigate energy efficiency via environmental innovation and the resulting degree of resilience and adaptation of both developed and developing countries. The work applies the non-parametric DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) framework and Tobit analysis. For this scope, it is built a panel dataset made of some 5000 observations based on energy policy and sustainable development variables for 136 OECD and non-OECD countries. The results show that knowledge spillovers from environmental innovations reduce inefficiency and therefore strengthen the resilience of economies that decide and manage to invest adequately in the transition to more sustainable technologies. Besides, OECD countries improve their energy efficiency scores over time, whilst non-OECD countries do not. This implies that sustainable technologies transition is made more efficient by environmental innovation but the process is fostered by disposing of a resilient economic system – hence, vulnerability can affect the transition. These hypotheses lead to important economic, social and environmental implications for energy policy modelling.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Andrea Gatto; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Evaluation of energy resilience and adaptation policies: An energy efficiency analysis. Energy Policy 2021, 157, 112505 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Andrea Gatto, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Evaluation of energy resilience and adaptation policies: An energy efficiency analysis. Energy Policy. 2021; 157 ():112505.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Andrea Gatto; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2021. "Evaluation of energy resilience and adaptation policies: An energy efficiency analysis." Energy Policy 157, no. : 112505.

Journal article
Published: 14 July 2021 in Energies
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The purpose of this paper is to establish if Marshallian and Jacobian knowledge spillovers affect job creation in the green energy sector. Whether these two effects exist is important for the number of jobs created in related fields and jobs pushed away in other sectors. In the analysis, the production efficiency, in terms of jobs and job spillovers, from inventions in solar, wind and energy efficiency, is explored through data envelopment analysis (DEA), based on the Malmquist productivity index, and tobit regression. A panel dataset of American and European firms over the period of 2002–2017 is used. The contribution to the literature is to show the role of the spillovers from the same technology sector (Marshallian externalities), and of the spillovers from more diversified activity (Jacobian externalities). Since previous empirical evidence concerning the innovation effects on the production efficiency is yet weak, the paper attempts to bridge this gap. The empirical findings suggest negative Marshallian externalities, while Jacobian externalities have no statistical impact on the job creation process. The findings are of strategic importance for governments who are developing industrial strategies for renewable energy.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Jonas Grafström; Concetto Vinci. The Effect of Marshallian and Jacobian Knowledge Spillovers on Jobs in the Solar, Wind and Energy Efficiency Sector. Energies 2021, 14, 4269 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Jonas Grafström, Concetto Vinci. The Effect of Marshallian and Jacobian Knowledge Spillovers on Jobs in the Solar, Wind and Energy Efficiency Sector. Energies. 2021; 14 (14):4269.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Jonas Grafström; Concetto Vinci. 2021. "The Effect of Marshallian and Jacobian Knowledge Spillovers on Jobs in the Solar, Wind and Energy Efficiency Sector." Energies 14, no. 14: 4269.

Journal article
Published: 12 July 2021 in Sustainability
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The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) elaborately encompass a global goal for sustainable consumption and production (Goal 12: SDGs), thus providing potential drivers and/or pathways to attaining sustainable consumption. In view of this global goal, this study examined the role of real income per capita, urbanization and especially inbound tourism in domestic material consumption for the panel of OECD countries. The study is conducted for the period of 1995 to 2016 by employing the panel quantile approach. Interestingly, an inverted U-shaped relationship between outbound tourism and domestic material consumption is established across the quantiles, thus indicating that sustainable domestic consumption is achievable after a threshold of domestic material consumption is attained. In addition, achieving sustainable consumption through economic or income growth is a herculean task for the OECD countries because the current reality indicates that income growth triggers higher consumption of domestic materials. However, the results suggest that urbanization is a recipe for sustainable domestic consumption since there is a negative and significant relationship between the two parameters across the quantiles. Nevertheless, the study presents relevant policy for efficient material and resources utilization and that is suitable to drive the SDGs for 2030 and other country-specific sustainable ambitions.

ACS Style

Taiwo Lasisi; Kayode Eluwole; Uju Alola; Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Vinci; Andrew Alola. Do Tourism Activities and Urbanization Drive Material Consumption in the OECD Countries? A Quantile Regression Approach. Sustainability 2021, 13, 7742 .

AMA Style

Taiwo Lasisi, Kayode Eluwole, Uju Alola, Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Vinci, Andrew Alola. Do Tourism Activities and Urbanization Drive Material Consumption in the OECD Countries? A Quantile Regression Approach. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (14):7742.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Taiwo Lasisi; Kayode Eluwole; Uju Alola; Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Vinci; Andrew Alola. 2021. "Do Tourism Activities and Urbanization Drive Material Consumption in the OECD Countries? A Quantile Regression Approach." Sustainability 13, no. 14: 7742.

Book chapter
Published: 18 May 2021 in Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals
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ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2021, 979 -988.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. 2021; ():979-988.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2021. "Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals." Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals , no. : 979-988.

Book chapter
Published: 15 May 2021 in Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals
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ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Eco-innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2021, 231 -240.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Eco-innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. 2021; ():231-240.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2021. "Eco-innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals." Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals , no. : 231-240.

Journal article
Published: 16 March 2021 in Sustainability
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Using a sample of 19 OECD countries over the 1985–2011 period, we propose the application of fixed effects regression to appraise the impact of green energies on employment and to assess how the quality of institutions shapes the relationship. The evidence reported in this paper indicates that higher supply of green energies enhances employment, though the effect is crucially mediated by the quality of institutions, depending on the measure of institutional quality employed. Further, the relationship remains stable under both Kyoto agreements and the 2007 financial crisis.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Nazzareno Ruggiero; Concetto Vinci. Green Energies, Employment, and Institutional Quality: Some Evidence for the OECD. Sustainability 2021, 13, 3252 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Cristian Barra, Nazzareno Ruggiero, Concetto Vinci. Green Energies, Employment, and Institutional Quality: Some Evidence for the OECD. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (6):3252.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Nazzareno Ruggiero; Concetto Vinci. 2021. "Green Energies, Employment, and Institutional Quality: Some Evidence for the OECD." Sustainability 13, no. 6: 3252.

Reference work
Published: 13 November 2020 in Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals
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ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Eco-Innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2020, 1 -10.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Eco-Innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. 2020; ():1-10.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "Eco-Innovation in Support of Sustainable Development Goals." Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals , no. : 1-10.

Journal article
Published: 07 October 2020 in Applied Economics
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ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Bruna Bruno; Concetto Paolo Vinci. A multi-dimensional approach to happiness and innovation. Applied Economics 2020, 53, 1300 -1310.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Bruna Bruno, Concetto Paolo Vinci. A multi-dimensional approach to happiness and innovation. Applied Economics. 2020; 53 (11):1300-1310.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Bruna Bruno; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "A multi-dimensional approach to happiness and innovation." Applied Economics 53, no. 11: 1300-1310.

Journal article
Published: 23 September 2020 in Resources Policy
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Ensuring sustainable transition from more to less polluting technologies has become an area of increasing interest to academics and policymakers alike over the recent years. Environmental innovations play a key role in this transition. Still, to date relatively little empirical research has been undertaken on the topic. This applies particularly to the potential impact of knowledge spillovers stemming from environmental innovation, termed here as environmental knowledge spillovers (ES), on firms' productivity; a research gap explored in this paper. The focus is laid on three economic areas (Europe, Japan and USA), over the period 2002–2017. Additionally, firms' technological diversity, institutional quality, corporate taxes and the stringency of environmental policy are taken into account to estimate their role in facilitating firms' technical efficiency. The findings indicate that ES affect firms' productivity significantly and positively in all the investigated economic areas, whereas technological diversity increases technical efficiency for Japanese and European, but decreases it for American firms. The findings also show how the stringency of environmental policy (positively), institutional quality (positively) and corporate taxes (negatively) affect firms’ technical efficiency.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Teemu Makkonen; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Environmental knowledge spillovers and productivity: A patent analysis for large international firms in the energy, water and land resources fields. Resources Policy 2020, 69, 101877 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Teemu Makkonen, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Environmental knowledge spillovers and productivity: A patent analysis for large international firms in the energy, water and land resources fields. Resources Policy. 2020; 69 ():101877.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Teemu Makkonen; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "Environmental knowledge spillovers and productivity: A patent analysis for large international firms in the energy, water and land resources fields." Resources Policy 69, no. : 101877.

Reference work
Published: 27 July 2020 in Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals
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Eco-innovation; Environmental innovation This entry aims to clarify the state of scalability process to promote and guarantee sustainable development in the world. Scalability refers to the...

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2020, 1 -10.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. 2020; ():1-10.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "Scalability and Commercialization in Support of Sustainable Development Goals." Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals , no. : 1-10.

Journal article
Published: 21 June 2020 in Journal of Cleaner Production
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This paper explored the extent to which the climate change could affect economic performance for large enterprises in the world through the process of knowledge diffusion in the energy sector. There is a theoretical dichotomy between studies to understand if and how economies react to climate change both at macro and micro level. The economic analysis of climate change effects is important to demonstrate that production is associated to world climate and to implement an opportune framework for modelling the economic damages. In this way, new sustainable strategies for increasing efficiency in the use of energy can be suggested by policy makers. Because of environmental externalities produced by the economic activities of companies, the analysis of technological diffusion processes play a crucial role in analysing the economic impact of the climate change. In this perspective, this paper intends to fill two gaps in the literature: firstly, it sheds more light on the sensitivity of the economic performance of companies to climate change; secondly, it analyses the role of knowledge spillovers in a relevant field of cleaner production, which is that of energy. Indeed, the empirical evidence concerning the climate change effects in energy technology through knowledge spillovers is yet poor. The econometric analysis considered a sector-based panel dataset for the USA, Japan and the following European countries: France, Belgium, Germany, Sweden, Italy, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Finland and Denmark, over the time span 2002–2014. The results showed a significant impact of climate change on firms’ productivity and the spillovers play an important role in this process. The findings should have relevant policy implications for each country government in case of development of industrial strategy instruments in cleaner production technology.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Climate change and knowledge spillovers for cleaner production: New insights. Journal of Cleaner Production 2020, 271, 122729 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Climate change and knowledge spillovers for cleaner production: New insights. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2020; 271 ():122729.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "Climate change and knowledge spillovers for cleaner production: New insights." Journal of Cleaner Production 271, no. : 122729.

Journal article
Published: 18 June 2020 in Futures
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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of knowledge spillovers on productivity returns pharmaceutical leading firms. The analysis is based upon a dataset (sourced from the EU R&D investment scoreboards) made of R&D-intensive pharmaceuticals firms. In particular, we quantify the impact of R&D spillovers on the total factor productivity (TFP) between 2002 and 2010 on the basis of technological proximity. Thus, we elaborate more future scenarios to know what will happen, what can happen and how a predefined target may be obtained. Indeed, a numerical analysis for prediction of scenarios was conducted using the Method of Least Squares. The technological relatedness between the firms is computed through an original Mahalanobis industry weight matrix, based on the construction of technological vectors for each firm (Aldieri, 2013; Jaffe, 1986). The results confirmed the leadership of Europe and the USA in the pharmaceutical sector, highlighting the innovative capacity of Pfizer. The results might be interpreted to provide some useful implications for pharmaceutical policy strategy given that mainly in the pharmaceutical industry the private sector innovations derive from public-sector research investments.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Bruna Bruno; Luigi Senatore; Concetto Paolo Vinci. The future of pharmaceuticals industry within the triad: The role of knowledge spillovers in innovation process. Futures 2020, 122, 102600 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Bruna Bruno, Luigi Senatore, Concetto Paolo Vinci. The future of pharmaceuticals industry within the triad: The role of knowledge spillovers in innovation process. Futures. 2020; 122 ():102600.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Bruna Bruno; Luigi Senatore; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "The future of pharmaceuticals industry within the triad: The role of knowledge spillovers in innovation process." Futures 122, no. : 102600.

Research article
Published: 22 May 2020 in Applied Economics
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Using data for a set of 823 R&D-intense manufacturing firms within the Triad and the Quality of Government (QoG) dataset over the 2002–2010 period, this article investigates the effects of institutional quality upon firms’ inefficiency, through the application of a Stochastic Frontier Approach (SFA). Empirical evidence, which is robust to alternative specifications of the technology employed and different lag structures in R&D activities, reveals that improvements in the quality of institutions significantly reduce firms’ inefficiency and suggests that, among the set of relevant institutional factors considered, a pre-eminent role is found for the rule of law.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Nazzareno Ruggiero; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Innovative performance effects of institutional quality: an empirical investigation from the Triad. Applied Economics 2020, 52, 5464 -5476.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Cristian Barra, Nazzareno Ruggiero, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Innovative performance effects of institutional quality: an empirical investigation from the Triad. Applied Economics. 2020; 52 (50):5464-5476.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Nazzareno Ruggiero; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2020. "Innovative performance effects of institutional quality: an empirical investigation from the Triad." Applied Economics 52, no. 50: 5464-5476.

Review
Published: 19 December 2019 in Sustainability
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The purpose of this paper is to provide a global overview of job effects per MW of wind power installations, which will enable improved decision-making and modeling of future wind-power projects. We found indications that job creation connected to wind-power installations is rather limited. In total, 17 peer-reviewed articles and 10 reports/non-peer-reviewed papers between 2001 and 2019 were assessed. Our three major policy conclusions are as follows: (a) job creation seems to be limited; (b) each new project should consider a unique assessment, since all projects have been undertaken within different institutional frameworks, labor markets, and during separate years, meaning that the technology is not comparable; and (c) the number of jobs depends on the labor intensity of the country.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Jonas Grafström; Kristoffer Sundström; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Wind Power and Job Creation. Sustainability 2019, 12, 45 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Jonas Grafström, Kristoffer Sundström, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Wind Power and Job Creation. Sustainability. 2019; 12 (1):45.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Jonas Grafström; Kristoffer Sundström; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2019. "Wind Power and Job Creation." Sustainability 12, no. 1: 45.

Articles
Published: 18 December 2019 in Economics of Innovation and New Technology
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This paper investigates the relationship between innovation and employment by analyzing the factors that drive job creation processes and particularly by scrutinizing the role of innovation on the skill structure of regional labor demand. The study utilizes Finnish regional innovation (proxied with R&D expenditures) and employment data for 2000–2013. The results show statistically significant positive employment effects from local innovation activities and knowledge spillovers from other regions only on the demand for high-skilled employees. For low-skilled employees, the employment effects of local innovation activities are significantly negative, while there is no impact from knowledge spillovers from other regions. These effects are robust also for different lag structures. The findings are significant in terms of their policy implications for supporting employment; Finnish innovation policy should consider the negative impacts of innovation on low-skilled employees more explicitly.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Teemu Makkonen; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Spoils of innovation? Employment effects of R&D and knowledge spillovers in Finland. Economics of Innovation and New Technology 2019, 30, 356 -370.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Teemu Makkonen, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Spoils of innovation? Employment effects of R&D and knowledge spillovers in Finland. Economics of Innovation and New Technology. 2019; 30 (4):356-370.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Teemu Makkonen; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2019. "Spoils of innovation? Employment effects of R&D and knowledge spillovers in Finland." Economics of Innovation and New Technology 30, no. 4: 356-370.

Articles
Published: 03 November 2019 in Economics of Innovation and New Technology
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This paper explores the firm-level relationship between product, process, organizational and marketing innovation activities and firm productivity. We propose a structural model that relates R&D decisions, innovation activities, and productivity by using a version of the model developed by [Crépon, B., E. Duguet, and J. Mairesse. (1998). “Research, Innovation and Productivity: An Econometric Analysis at the Firm Level.” Economics of Innovation and New Technology 7: 115–158] and empirically analyze the drivers of firms’ innovation strategies as well as which combination has effects on firm's economic productivity. Results show that R&D expenditures are an important predictor of all types of innovation as well as an important indirect driver of firm productivity through innovation activities. Both process and product innovation have positive effects on firm's economic productivity, especially when they are jointly conducted. Organizational activities are beneficial also for other types of innovation and especially for process innovation. The introduction of a new product on the market may raise productivity if complemented by marketing innovations. Results are driven by firms that have invested the most in new equipment and machinery.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Roberto Zotti. The joint impact of different types of innovation on firm's productivity: evidence from Italy. Economics of Innovation and New Technology 2019, 30, 151 -182.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Cristian Barra, Concetto Paolo Vinci, Roberto Zotti. The joint impact of different types of innovation on firm's productivity: evidence from Italy. Economics of Innovation and New Technology. 2019; 30 (2):151-182.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Cristian Barra; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Roberto Zotti. 2019. "The joint impact of different types of innovation on firm's productivity: evidence from Italy." Economics of Innovation and New Technology 30, no. 2: 151-182.

Journal article
Published: 28 August 2019 in Business Strategy and the Environment
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ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Maxim Kotsemir; Concetto Paolo Vinci. The role of environmental innovation through the technological proximity in the implementation of the sustainable development. Business Strategy and the Environment 2019, 29, 493 -502.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Maxim Kotsemir, Concetto Paolo Vinci. The role of environmental innovation through the technological proximity in the implementation of the sustainable development. Business Strategy and the Environment. 2019; 29 (2):493-502.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Maxim Kotsemir; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2019. "The role of environmental innovation through the technological proximity in the implementation of the sustainable development." Business Strategy and the Environment 29, no. 2: 493-502.

Review
Published: 16 August 2019 in Journal of Cleaner Production
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The economic impact of environmentally friendly innovations, and their knowledge externalities on productivity received an increasing attention from the research community. Although there are numerous studies focusing on this issue, to our knowledge, there is no systematic literature review so far able to provide a complete outlook on the state-of-the-art, and the directional change in the theoretical and empirical studies exploring the relationship between environmental spillover effects and firm productivity. In order to bridge this gap, the paper aims to identify empirical evidence concerning the public policy strategies introduced to support diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies. The findings of the undertaken systematic literature review reveal that innovative activity in environmental issues produces important knowledge spillovers. In the light of the findings, the study advocates that: (a) Public subsidies alone are not sufficient enough to deliver desired outcomes; (b) Implementation of a coherent policy mix is critical to achieve sustainable economic growth; (c) The policy mix should particularly contain a supportive cooperation strategy.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Fabio Carlucci; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Tan Yigitcanlar. Environmental innovation, knowledge spillovers and policy implications: A systematic review of the economic effects literature. Journal of Cleaner Production 2019, 239, 118051 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Fabio Carlucci, Concetto Paolo Vinci, Tan Yigitcanlar. Environmental innovation, knowledge spillovers and policy implications: A systematic review of the economic effects literature. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2019; 239 ():118051.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Fabio Carlucci; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Tan Yigitcanlar. 2019. "Environmental innovation, knowledge spillovers and policy implications: A systematic review of the economic effects literature." Journal of Cleaner Production 239, no. : 118051.

Journal article
Published: 06 July 2019 in Resources Policy
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The aim of this paper is that of contributing to existing literature on the relationship between environmental innovation and productivity. Generally, environmental innovation (clean) has a lower return than non-environmental one (dirty) in the short run, because of higher compliance costs for regulations. However, the positive effects of policy-induced clean innovations on productivity will be observed in the medium-long run. Since we lack empirical studies on this topic in developing countries, we try to fill this gap for Russia country. Firstly, we investigate whether there is a complementary link or a crowding-out effect between dirty innovation and clean one. Secondly, we identify the extent to which this effect can be sensitive to type of environmental activity. In particular, the paper provides both a theoretical model and an empirical analysis, based upon an unbalanced dataset composed of 85 Russian regions for the period 2010–2015. In order to measure the clean innovation, we take into account both the share of organizations engaged in environmental innovations and share of organizations engaged in reducing CO2 ‘footprint’ (total CO2 production), or engaged in reducing soil, water, noise, or air pollution, or engaged in recycling of waste, water and materials. The empirical results of a panel data model show that the impact of environmental innovations on Russian regions' productivity is positive. This finding could be important in terms of policy implications.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Maxim Kotsemir; Concetto Paolo Vinci. Environmental innovations and productivity: Empirical evidence from Russian regions. Resources Policy 2019, 101444 .

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Maxim Kotsemir, Concetto Paolo Vinci. Environmental innovations and productivity: Empirical evidence from Russian regions. Resources Policy. 2019; ():101444.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Maxim Kotsemir; Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2019. "Environmental innovations and productivity: Empirical evidence from Russian regions." Resources Policy , no. : 101444.

Journal article
Published: 05 July 2019 in Waste Management
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Since natural resources are finite, new policy instruments to sustain the most efficient processes of waste recycling are required in all countries. To this end, it is critical to explore all technology mechanisms underlying solid waste researchers and practitioners’ behaviors. The study focuses on to demonstrate the importance of knowledge diffusion between the source and destination of environmental innovations. This way, policymakers can elaborate opportune strategies to improve the efficiency of innovation activities. By analyzing a sample of 240 large international firms from the USA, Japan, and Europe, this paper discusses the extent to which innovation inputs, research and development, and relative technological spillovers affect environmental innovation—that is measured by the number of waste recycle and land fertilizers patents. The novelty of the study comes from introducing a knowledge production function approach to analyze the role of technological knowledge spillovers on waste recycling and land fertilizers efficiency at the firm level. The technological relatedness between the firms is computed through technological proximity, based on the construction of technological vectors for each firm. The results reveal a significant positive impact of external spillovers on firms’ environmental innovation levels. This finding is important particularly in terms of policy implications concerning industrial strategies; as in order to improve environmental innovation, incentives that favor industrial relatedness and establishing integration between firms are crucial.

ACS Style

Luigi Aldieri; Giuseppe Ioppolo; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Tan Yigitcanlar. Waste recycling patents and environmental innovations: An economic analysis of policy instruments in the USA, Japan and Europe. Waste Management 2019, 95, 612 -619.

AMA Style

Luigi Aldieri, Giuseppe Ioppolo, Concetto Paolo Vinci, Tan Yigitcanlar. Waste recycling patents and environmental innovations: An economic analysis of policy instruments in the USA, Japan and Europe. Waste Management. 2019; 95 ():612-619.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luigi Aldieri; Giuseppe Ioppolo; Concetto Paolo Vinci; Tan Yigitcanlar. 2019. "Waste recycling patents and environmental innovations: An economic analysis of policy instruments in the USA, Japan and Europe." Waste Management 95, no. : 612-619.