In this paper, we propose a method for video summarization based on human activity description. We formulate this problem as the one of automatic video segment selection based on a learning process that employs salient video segment paradigms. For this one-class classification problem, we introduce a novel variant of the One-Class Support Vector Machine (OC-SVM) classifier that exploits subclass information in the OC-SVM optimization problem, in order to jointly minimize the data dispersion within each subclass and determine the optimal decision function. We evaluate the proposed approach in three Hollywood movies, where the performance of the proposed SOC-SVM algorithm is compared with that of the OC-SVM. Experimental results denote that the proposed approach is able to outperform OC-SVM-based video segment selection.
In this paper, we apply One-Class Classification methods in facial image analysis problems. We consider the cases where the available training data information originates from one class, or one of the available classes is of high importance. We propose a novel extension of the One-Class Extreme Learning Machines algorithm aiming at minimizing both the training error and the data dispersion and consider solutions that generate decision functions in the ELM space, as well as in ELM spaces of arbitrary dimensionality. We evaluate the performance in publicly available datasets. The proposed method compares favourably to other state-of-the-art choices.