The objective of this study was to provide an overview of the equipment supporting Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). The review adopted a five-stage methodological framework that included research question identification, relevant study identification and selection, and data charting, collating, summarizing, and reporting. We conducted reviews to analyze the current research on the design of KMC-supporting devices. Publications were identified from January 2008 to July 2020. Using the inclusion criteria, 17 relevant studies were identified that concerned the design of supporting equipment for KMC. Five types of equipment improved the comfort of the mothers performing KMC, another five monitored the health and development of the infants, and four served as therapy for the infants. Three equipment types showed no significant effect in supporting KMC. This study provides information on equipment that effectively and efficiently improves the quality of KMC.

Background: The community in North Kolaka Regency already has an open system of household waste water disposal, but there are still many found in a damaged, cracked and even perforated condition. In addition, there are also those who make the channel not watertight by digging the soil in the form of a ditch. They also still use a stool that is not tight on one side. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk index of domestic wastewater pollution. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with geographic information systems approach. Data was collected by survey method using questionnaires and observation sheets. The sample in this study was 5,320. Data analysis using equal interval on Quantum GIS application version 3.26.0. Result: In the parameters of the safe suspect tank, most of the 5,320 respondents (99%) have an unsafe suspect septic tank, while 1% have a safe suspect tank. For the parameters of pollution due to the disposal of the contents of the septic tank, most of the 5,320 respondents (99.8%) are not safe against contamination of the contents of the septic tank, while 0.2% is classified as safe. And for the parameters of pollution due to waste water discharge channels from 5,320 respondents, most (73%) are classified as unsafe and the remaining 27% are classified as safe. Conclusion: North Kolaka Regency 4 Districts with a risk index value are included in the moderate risk category, namely Tolala, Porehu, Central Pakue, and North Pakue Districts. 6 Districts are included in the high risk category, namely Batu Putih, Ngapa, Tiwu, Lasusua, Ranteangin, and Wawo Districts. While the other 5 sub-districts are in the very high category, namely Pakue, Watunohu, Kodeoha, Katoi, and Lambai sub-districts.

Latar Belakang: Kecanduan bermain game online memiliki konsekuensi remaja melupakan istrahat dengan menguras tenaga dan menggunakan durasi yang panjang dalam bermain sehingga kualitas tidur akan mengalami gangguan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan dan durasi bermain game online dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja di Kelurahan Kassilampe tahun 2022. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak sekolah usia 12-18 tahun di Kelurahan Kassilampe. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yang diperoleh dengan cara random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data dilakukan secara univarat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square Test.. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kecanduan bermain game online dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja (ρ_-value= 0,000), dan (ρ_-value = 0,032), menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara durasi bemain game online dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja.

Many countries, including Indonesia, were gravely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. While younger people were rarely severely affected by an infection, they still served as important spreaders of the disease. Therefore, the knowledge, perception and attitudes regarding COVID-19 of a mostly younger population was assessed in this study using a quantitative survey and semi-structured questionnaire. Out of 15 questions on COVID-19, males answered fewer questions (−1.26) correctly. Persons reporting more diseases in the last year (+0.49 per disease) that lived in a central area of Indonesia, and that had a better socio-economic status defined through household condition scores, had better knowledge of the symptoms, causes of and measures against COVID-19. Better knowledge independently predicted more responsible attitudes and stated behavior. Knowledge and understanding should be enhanced through information campaigns targeted specifically towards men, persons with poor socio-economic backgrounds and those living in the periphery of the state.

Diare masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di negara-negara berkembang salah satunya di Indonesia, karena masih sering muncul dalam bentuk Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) dan sering kali disertai dengan kematian tinggi, terutama bagian timur Indonesia. Sanitasi lingkungan yang kurang mendukung dapat menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya angka kejadian diare. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian diare pada masyarakat pesisir di Desa Sombano Kecamatan Kaledupa Kabupaten Wakatobi Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Sampel pada penelitian ini ada 89 KK yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel secara Simple Random Sampling. Adapun pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara menggunakan lembar kuesioner kemudian dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariate. Hasil uji statistik pada tingkat signifikasi α = 0,05 diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan jamban keluarga (p-value = 0,024). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara penyediaan air bersih (p-value = 0,181). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan jamban keluarga dengan kejadian diare. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara penyediaan air bersih dengan kejadian diare pada masyarakat pesisir.

Safety induction is crucial to providing essential safety information to new workers, guests, and other individuals involved in the company’s production activities. The primary objective of safety induction is to communicate potential hazards present in the workplace or during visits, ensuring that appropriate control measures are understood and implemented. An effective safety induction program not only enhances individual awareness of workplace safety but also contributes to the overall well-being of coworkers by fostering a safe and responsible work environment. This study employs an observational research design conducted at Nii Tanasa PLTU, located in Lalonggasumeeto District, Konawe Regency, Kendari City, in 2024. Data was collected through field observations, interviews, and literature studies, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of the safety induction process and its effectiveness in enhancing workplace safety. Implementing safety induction at Nii Tanasa PLTU is a fundamental initiative to ensure workplace safety for new workers, customers, contractors, and other stakeholders involved in company activities. This process is carried out through two structured stages: educational safety induction videos and post-tests. The educational videos serve as an information medium that conveys essential workplace safety principles, including hazard identification, emergency response procedures, and the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Meanwhile, the post-test is an assessment tool to measure participants’ comprehension of the safety induction materials, ensuring they have the necessary knowledge to work safely within the PLTU environment. By adopting this structured approach, the safety induction program is expected to enhance employees’ awareness and understanding of workplace safety, promote compliance with occupational health and safety (OHS) standards, and cultivate a strong safety culture within the organization. Ultimately, this initiative is crucial in reducing workplace hazards, minimizing risks, and fostering a safer and more efficient work environment at Nii Tanasa PLTU.