This study investigated the mediating effect of sense of coherence on the relationship between retirement resources and post-retirement well-being (i.e., retirement adjustment and retirement satisfaction) and the moderated mediation effect of leisure activity types (i.e., active vs. passive physical activity) on the relationship. An online survey was distributed to Korean baby boomer retirees, born between 1955 and 1963, and 442 participants completed the survey. Structural equation modeling and multigroup analyses were performed to examine the hypothesized model. The results showed that sense of coherence (SOC) mediated the relationship between retirement resources, retirement adjustment, and satisfaction. Additionally, the analyses demonstrated a moderated mediation effect from leisure activity types on this relationship. Specifically, the effect of retirement resources on retirement satisfaction through SOC was higher for Korean baby boomer retirees who participated in active leisure types, such as golfing and climbing. Therefore, considering active leisure types to better cope with the post-retirement lifestyle and increase post-retirement well-being is crucial.

This study investigated the effects of a 6-week activity course on health and well-being in untrained college students. Twenty-two participants (ages 18-23) engaged in either badminton or soccer twice a week. Using Badminton World Federation (BWF) Shuttle Time Lesson Plans, both groups showed significant improvements in the quadrant jump and standing long jump tests, with badminton participants demonstrating greater gains in the quadrant jump. In addition, Resilience levels increased in both groups and exercise self-efficacy saw a larger rise in the soccer class. The data suggested that badminton might improve agility more due to the need for rapid direction changes in a smaller court. Further, university activity classes could enhance both physical and mental well-being, though prior soccer experience and limited badminton court access may boost self-efficacy more in soccer participants. Lastly, BWF Shuttle Time Lesson Plans proved effective for introducing badminton to beginners.

While sports over-the-top platforms have become the dominant medium for consuming live sports, the “hopping subscription” pattern—canceling after a season and rejoining later—poses a major challenge. This study examines the key motivations that shape subscription continuity. Drawing on a hybrid framework of uses and gratifications and the technology acceptance model, the research employs a mixed-methods design. Study 1 ( n = 104) employs exploratory methods to identify baseline factors of off-season engagement. Study 2 ( n = 584) applies structural equation modeling to test these factors. The findings reveal significant drivers of retention. Also, we found that the mediating role of perceived usefulness exists in continuance intentions. Theoretically, the study extends uses and gratifications and the technology acceptance model into the underexplored domain of sports over-the-top subscription behavior. Practically, it provides insights for platforms and marketers to reduce churn and sustain engagement beyond active sport seasons. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.