Ganesh Bora

Dr. Ganesh Bora

Office of Research and Technology Innovation, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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19 June 2025 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
Cannayen IgathinathaneCannayen Igathinathane
Cannayen Igathinathane
RVR. Visvanathan
R. Visvanathan
Ganesh BoraGanesh Bora
Ganesh Bora
SRShafiqur Rahman
Shafiqur Rahman
The most common size measurements for agricultural produce, including fruits and vegetables, are length and width. While the length of any agricultural produce can be unique, the width varies continuously along its length. Single-width measurements alone are insufficient to accurately characterize the varying width profile, resulting in an inaccurate representation of the shape or mean dimension. Consequently, manual measurement of multiple and mean dimensions is laborious or impractical, and no information in this domain is available. Therefore, an efficient alternative computer vision measurement tool was developed utilizing ImageJ. Twenty sample sets, comprising fruits and vegetables, each representing different shapes, were selected and measured for length and multiple widths. A statistically significant minimum number of multiple widths was determined for practical measurements based on object shape. The “aspect ratio” (width/length) was identified to serve as an effective indicator of the minimum multiple width measurements. In general, 50 multiple width measurements are recommended; however, even 15 measurements would be satisfactory (1.0±0.6 deviation from 50 widths). The developed plugin was fast (734±365 CPU time/image), accurate (>=99.6%), cost-effective, and incorporated several user-friendly and helpful features. The study outcomes have practical applications in characterization, quality control, grading and sorting, and pricing determination of agricultural produce.

1 July 2025 in Agriengineering
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Cannayen IgathinathaneCannayen Igathinathane
Cannayen Igathinathane
RVRangaraju Visvanathan
Rangaraju Visvanathan
Ganesh BoraGanesh Bora
Ganesh Bora
SRShafiqur Rahman
Shafiqur Rahman
The most common size measurements for agricultural produce, including fruits and vegetables, are length and width. While the length of any agricultural produce can be unique, the width varies continuously along its length. Single-width measurements alone are insufficient for accurately characterizing varying width profiles, resulting in an inaccurate representation of the shape or mean dimension. Consequently, the manual measurement of multiple mean dimensions is laborious or impractical, and no information in this domain is available. Therefore, an efficient alternative computer vision measurement tool was developed utilizing ImageJ (Ver. 1.54p). Twenty sample sets, comprising fruits and vegetables, with each representing different shapes, were selected and measured for length and multiple widths. A statistically significant minimum number of multiple widths was determined for practical measurements based on an object’s shape. The “aspect ratio” (width/length) was identified to serve as an effective indicator of the minimum multiple width measurements. In general, 50 multiple width measurements are recommended; however, even 15 measurements would be satisfactory (1.0%±0.6% deviation from 50 widths). The developed plugin was fast (734 ms ± 365 ms CPU time/image), accurate (>99.6%), and cost-effective, and it incorporated several user-friendly and helpful features. This study’s outcomes have practical applications in the characterization, quality control, grading and sorting, and pricing determination of agricultural produce.