Fisheye cameras play a crucial role in various fields by offering a wide field of view, enabling the capture of expansive areas within a single frame. Nonetheless, the radial distortion characteristics of fisheye lenses lead to notable shape deformation, particularly at the edges of the image, posing a significant challenge for accurate object detection. In this paper, we introduce a novel method, ‘VP-aided fine-tuning’, which harnesses the strengths of the pretraining–fine-tuning paradigm augmented by visual prompting (VP) to bridge the domain gap between undistorted standard datasets and distorted fisheye image datasets. Our approach involves two key elements: the use of VPs to effectively adapt a pretrained model to the fisheye domain, and a detailed 24-point regression of objects to fit the unique distortions of fisheye images. This 24-point regression accurately defines the object boundaries and substantially reduces the impact of environmental noise. The proposed method was evaluated against existing object detection frameworks on fisheye images, demonstrating superior performance and robustness. Experimental results also showed performance improvements with the application of VP, regardless of the variety of fine-tuning method applied.
Solubility measurements are essential in various research and industrial fields. With the automation of processes, the importance of automatic and real-time solubility measurements has increased. Although end-to-end learning methods are commonly used for classification tasks, the use of handcrafted features is still important for specific tasks with the limited labeled images of solutions used in industrial settings. In this study, we propose a method that uses computer vision algorithms to extract nine handcrafted features from images and train a DNN-based classifier to automatically classify solutions based on their dissolution states. To validate the proposed method, a dataset was constructed using various solution images ranging from undissolved solutes in the form of fine particles to those completely covering the solution. Using the proposed method, the solubility status can be automatically screened in real time by using a display and camera on a tablet or mobile phone. Therefore, by combining an automatic solubility changing system with the proposed method, a fully automated process could be achieved without human intervention.