Fluorination in semi-aromatic polyesters accessed by ring-opening copolymerization leads to accelerated degradation and allows recovery of aryl bound fluoride.
This Review surveys the properties and applications of the pentafluoroorthotellurate ("teflate", OTeF5) ligand and highlights the syntheses of the known teflate-based compounds across the periodic table. Due to the accessibility to several useful teflate transfer reagents and its unique properties, including strong electron-withdrawing character, considerable steric bulk, and stability against oxidation, a variety of intriguing p-block and d-block species have been reported. These encompass highly reactive Lewis acids, versatile weakly coordinating anions, neutral and cationic noble gas compounds, and a wide number of transition metal complexes. The lower analogues of the pentafluoroorthochalcogenate group, OSeF5 and OSF5, are described as well, although fewer examples are known. Recent progress in the derivatization of the OTeF5 group to cis- and trans-PhTeF4O or trans-(C6F5)2TeF3O moieties is also discussed, opening pathways to exciting new research directions.
9 June 2022 in European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
A one pot room temperature synthesis of thionyl tetrafluoride (SOF4) from elemental fluorine (F2) and thionyl fluoride (SOF2) is reported. The selective decagram scale process (100 mmol) allows a quantitative preparation of SOF4 with high purity. The solid‐state structure has also been elucidated and compared with the reported gas phase one. The use of this reagent for the formation of the emerging pentafluorooxosulfate [cat][OSF5] anions led to the preparation of multiple ion‐pairs (cat=Ag, NEt3Me, PPN, PPh4) in different organic solvents. The SuFEx reservoir ability of this anion was studied and by tuning the solvent system, the reactivity of pure thionyl tetrafluoride was observed using Ag[OSF5] in THF and acetone.