Nowadays, it is important to promote environmental management in organisations so that natural resources are subject to a conservation process that allows them to be maintained over time. In addition, this is a good way to increase the environmental awareness of the different actors in society. Therefore, the objective of this study is to evaluate the perceptions of workers concerning the relationship between environmental management and the conservation of natural resources in tourism companies in Ayacucho, located in the Andean region of Peru. The research is of a basic type, with a quantitative approach and a non-experimental, correlational-exploratory design. The survey technique was used and the data-collection instrument was a questionnaire addressed to 600 workers on environmental management, with the dimensions of planning, implementation and operation and verification; and on conservation of natural resources, with the dimensions of biodiversity monitoring and consolidation of the protected area. The results show that 39% of workers disagree with the planning of their company, 47% neither agree nor disagree with the operations of their company and the implementation of its projects and 47% disagree with their company’s methods of assessing the success of its operations. These results show that an environmental management model should be proposed to improve the conservation of natural resources and to contribute to the revaluation of resources and the promotion of biodiversity protection in order to create environmental awareness in society.

En los años 70, desarrollaron el término calidad de vida laboral, sin embargo, no se pudo reducir el riesgo de exposición a situaciones peligrosas en el trabajo, por lo que fue necesario perfeccionar el entorno laboral. El empleo es fundamental para la vida y la sociedad, porque la mayoría de nuestro tiempo es absorbido por las acciones laborales; la calidad de vida laboral es fundamental para la satisfacción y sobre todo para el desempeño en el trabajo. Objetivo. Determinar la relación entre calidad de vida laboral y desempeño del personal de salud en tiempos de pandemia en el Hospital Materno Infantil “Carlos Showing Ferrari, Amarilis - Huánuco, 2021. Materiales y método. Estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo prospectivo, observacional, transversal y de nivel relacional. Con una población de 161 y una muestra de 114 elementos. La técnica fue la encuesta y los instrumentos fueron: cuestionario de calidad laboral GOHISALO modificado y un cuestionario de desempeño. Resultados. El 54.4% tienen regular calidad de vida laboral, el 38.6 % alta calidad de vida laboral y el 7% baja calidad de vida laboral. Respecto al desempeño, el 53.5% presentó regular desempeño, el 40.4% buen desempeño y el 6.1% deficiente desempeño. En cuanto a la relación entre calidad de vida laboral y desempeño, el 27.2% reportaron alta calidad de vida laboral y buen desempeño; 3.5% tuvieron deficiente calidad de vida y deficiente desempeño. Conclusiones. Existe relación entre calidad de vida laboral y desempeño (X2: 55,750, p =0.000), con un nivel asociación moderado (V de Cramer=0.494).

The strategic management of human resources in organizations is fundamental due to the competitive demands of the markets, which is why an excellent organizational culture must be maintained to increase workers' motivation. This study aims to provide specific recommendations to improve strategic human resource management in the context of municipalities, thus promoting a comprehensive transformation that increases the capacity to retain and attract valuable personnel. The research is quantitative and follows a correlational design. A questionnaire was administered to 112 employees of municipalities regarding the variable strategic human resources management with the dimensions of organizational culture, organizational climate, and personnel selection and the variable motivation with the dimensions of job satisfaction and work environment with a Cronbach's alpha reliability of 0.851. The results show that 65.18% of the workers consider that the organizational culture in the municipalities is fair, 67.86% of the workers highlight that the personnel selection capacity is inadequate, 53.75% express that the level of social relations in the organization is low, and 50% of the workers indicate that job satisfaction is fair. These results reflect that companies must increase their capacity to retain and attract stable and valuable personnel that fit the organization's profile.

Nowadays, implementing data analytics is necessary to improve the collection, evaluation, analysis, and organization of data that allow the discovery of patterns, correlations, and trends that improve knowledge management, development of strategies, and decision-making in the organization. Therefore, this study aims to provide an accurate and detailed assessment of the current state of data analytics in the retail sector, identifying specific areas of improvement to strengthen knowledge management in organizations. The research is applied with a quantitative approach and non-experimental design at a descriptive and propositional level. The survey technique was used, and as a data collection instrument, a questionnaire addressed to 351 employees of companies in the retail sector concerning the variable data analysis with the dimensions of data extraction, predictive analysis, and machine learning and the variable management of the knowledge with the dimensions knowledge creation and knowledge storage. The results show that 52.99% of collaborators indicate that the level of data extraction is terrible, 57.83% indicate that the level of predictive analysis is wrong, and 54.99% express that the level of machine learning is average, which contributes to the implementation of innovative resources and solutions that promote the inclusion of a high-tech approach to address information management problems and contribution to the development of knowledge in an institution.

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre las estrategias de marketing y la exportación de aguaymanto al país estadounidense durante el periodo 2016-2020, desarrollando una investigación de tipo básica nivel correlacional diseño no experimental longitudinal y enfoque cuantitativo. La población se estableció con datos de tablas de fuentes confiables como las de DATOSMACRO, MINAGRI, TRADE MAP, CENSUS.GOB, Banco Mundial y Agraria, constituyéndose la muestra por datos seleccionados de las instituciones referidas. La técnica y el instrumento utilizados fueron la recolección de datos y la ficha de toma de información. Los resultados indicaron en la prueba de Pearson una relación positiva débil de 0,388 y un sig. Bilateral de 0,51 entre ambas las variables estrategias de marketing y exportación refutando la hipótesis nula y aceptando la alterna. Concluyéndose que existe relación entre las estrategias de marketing y la exportación de aguaymanto al país americano durante el periodo 2016-2020.

Health professionals in the emergency area are exposed to different occupational hazards, where they can suffer damages, injuries, or contagions within the work environment while facing their workday. The hazards present can affect individually or collectively, and have the possibility of triggering some modification in the worker's health, bringing with them alterations in the development causing low work performance or failure to meet the objectives of the hospital. Objective. To identify the occupational risk in health professionals of the emergency service of the Regional Hospital of Pucallpa, 2022. Materials and methods. A descriptive analysis study was carried out with a non-experimental design; cross-sectional -prospective; with a sample population of 81 health professionals of the emergency service of the Regional Hospital of Pucallpa; a survey was used as a technique and a questionnaire with four alternative value scales was used as an instrument. Results. The 65.4% were female; 64.2% were between 31 and 40 years old. The occupational risk in 48.2% indicated that it was high; 33.3% indicated that it was medium, and 18.5% indicated that it was low. Conclusions. The occupational risk is high; likewise, in the chemical, physical, ergonomic and psychosocial dimensions it is high, while in the biological dimension it is quite high. Los profesionales de la salud dentro del área de emergencia están expuestos a los diferentes riesgos ocupacionales, en donde pueden sufrir daños, lesiones, o contagios dentro del ámbito laboral mientras afrontan su jornada. Los peligros presentes pueden afectar de manera individual o colectiva, y tienen la posibilidad de desencadenar alguna modificación en la salud del trabajador, trayendo consigo alteraciones en el desarrollo ocasionando bajo rendimiento laboral o incumplimiento de los objetivos que tiene el hospital. Objetivo. Identificar el riesgo ocupacional en profesionales de la salud del servicio de emergencia del Hospital Regional de Pucallpa, 2022. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó un estudio de análisis descriptivo con diseño no experimental; de corte transversal -prospectivo; con una población muestral de 81 profesionales de la salud del servicio de emergencia del Hospital Regional de Pucallpa; como técnica se utilizó la encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario con cuatro alternativas de escala de valor. Resultados. El 65.4% son del género femenino; el 64.2% tiene entre 31 a 40 años. El riesgo ocupacional en el 48.2% indica que es alto; el 33.3% indican que es medio, y el 18.5% indica que es bajo. Conclusiones. El riesgo ocupacional es alto; así mismo, en las dimensiones químico, físico, ergonómico, psicosocial es alto, mientras que en la dimensión biológico es bastante alto.