Sunita Sinha

Ms. Sunita Sinha


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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27 October 2020 in Cell Communication and Signaling
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
RRRashmi Ray
Rashmi Ray
NJNitish Jangde
Nitish Jangde
SSSatyendra Singh
Satyendra Singh
SSSunita Sinha
Sunita Sinha
VRVivek Rai
Vivek Rai
Background: Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a multi-ligand transmembrane receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a ligand for RAGE and is involved in physiological and pathophysiological conditions including cancer. However, RAGE-LPA axis is unexplored in lung and mammary cancer. Methods: RAGE was silenced in A549, MDA MB-231 and MCF7 using RAGE shRNA. For in vitro tumorigenesis, we performed wound healing, colony formation, cell proliferation and invasion assays. Evaluation of expression of oncogenes, EMT markers and downstream signaling molecules was done by using western blot and immunohistochemistry. For subcellular expression of RAGE, immunofluorescence was done. In vivo tumorigenesis was assessed by intraperitoneal injection of cancer cells in nude mice. Results: Here we show RAGE mediated profound increase in proliferation, migration and invasion of lung and mammary cancer cells via LPA in Protein kinase B (PKB) dependent manner. LPA mediated EMT transition is regulated by RAGE. In vivo xenograft results show significance of RAGE in LPA mediated lung and mammary tumor progression, angiogenesis and immune cell infiltration to tumor microenvironment. Conclusion: Our results establish the significance and involvement of RAGE in LPA mediated lung and mammary tumor progression and EMT transition via RAGE. RAGE-LPA axis may be a therapeutic target in lung and mammary cancer treatment strategies.