Spiridoula Diavoli

Spiridoula Diavoli


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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5 May 2024 in Antibiotics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
TPTolis Panayi
Tolis Panayi
SDSpiridoula Diavoli
Spiridoula Diavoli
Vicky NicolaidouVicky Nicolaidou
Vicky Nicolaidou
Christos PapaneophytouChristos Papaneophytou
Christos Papaneophytou
CPCHRISTOS C PETROU
CHRISTOS C PETROU
Yiannis SarigiannisYiannis Sarigiannis
Yiannis Sarigiannis
Scorpion venom peptides are generally classified into two main groups: the disulfide bridged peptides (DBPs), which usually target membrane-associated ion channels, and the non-disulfide bridged peptides (NDBPs), a smaller group with multifunctional properties. In the past decade, these peptides have gained interest because most of them display functions that include antimicrobial, anticancer, haemolytic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Our current study focuses on the short (9–19 amino acids) antimicrobial linear scorpion peptides. Most of these peptides display a net positive charge of 1 or 2, an isoelectric point at pH 9–10, a broad range of hydrophobicity, and a Grand Average of Hydropathy (GRAVY) Value ranging between −0.05 and 1.7. These features allow these peptides to be attracted toward the negatively charged phospholipid head groups of the lipid membranes of target cells, a force driven by electrostatic interactions. This review outlines the antimicrobial potential of short-chained linear scorpion venom peptides. Additionally, short linear scorpion peptides are in general more attractive for large-scale synthesis from a manufacturing point of view. The structural and functional diversity of these peptides represents a good starting point for the development of new peptide-based therapeutics.