Elise S. Brezis

Prof. Elise S. Brezis

Economics, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv, Israel

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

15Years (2012-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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3 February 2020 in Scientometrics
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Journal Article
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
ABAliaksandr Birukou
Aliaksandr Birukou
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the causes and effects of arbitrariness in the peer review process. This paper focuses on two main reasons for the arbitrariness in peer review. The first is that referees are not homogenous and display homophily in their taste and perception of innovative ideas. The second element is that reviewers are different in the time they allocate for peer review. Our model replicates the NIPS experiment of 2014, showing that the ratings of peer review are not robust, and that altering reviewers leads to a dramatic impact on the ranking of the papers. This paper also shows that innovative works are not highly ranked in the existing peer review process, and in consequence are often rejected.

18 January 2019 in Journal of Institutional Economics
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Journal Article
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
JCJoël Cariolle
Joël Cariolle
This paper shows that the revolving door generates inequality of influence between financial firms and creates economic distortions. We first develop a theoretical model, introducing the notion of “bureaucratic capital” and stressing how the revolving door generates inequality in bureaucratic capital leading to inequality in profits. Then this prediction is tested, using a new database that tracks the revolving door process involving the 20 biggest US “diversified banks.” We show that regulators who supply a large stock of bureaucratic capital are more likely to be hired by the top five banks. We also develop indices of the inequality of influence between banks. We show that banks in the top revenue quintile concentrate around 80% of revolving door movements. Goldman Sachs appears as the prime beneficiary of this process, capturing approximately 30% of the total stock of bureaucratic capital.

1 July 2018 in Intereconomics
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
Countries in which there are two channels of education may have a separating equilibrium in which individuals with high abilities learn in elite universities and individuals with low ability learn in standard ones. Elite universities have higher budgets, better scholars, better labs and a better student network, resulting in the human capital of these students having a higher productivity in the more competitive tradable sector.

26 October 2016
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Book Chapter
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
JCJoël Cariolle
Joël Cariolle

17 August 2016 in Economies
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
Over the past decades, globalization has led to a huge increase in the migration of workers, as well as students. This paper develops a simple two-step model that describes the decisions of an individual vis-à-vis education and migration, and presents a unified model, wherein the two migration decisions are combined into a single, unique model. This paper shows that under the plausible assumption that costs of migration differ over the human life cycle, the usual brain drain strategy is sub-optimal. With an increase in globalization, the brain drain strategy will be replaced by the strategy of migration of students.

2 December 2023 in The Manchester School
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Journal Article
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EBElise S. Brezis
Elise S. Brezis
ARAmir Rubin
Amir Rubin