A Zn-CP exhibits remarkable fluorescence behaviours and stability in a wide range of pH values. It can become an outstanding candidate in the selective sensing of Fe³⁺, Mg²⁺, Cr₂O₇²⁻, MnO₄⁻, NB and NM at a lower detection limit.

An N-doped graphene-supported CoP@Co ₃ O ₄ core–shell structure was prepared by a simple one-step pyrolysis of a novel Co-MOF. The active nanoparticles embedded in the graphene layer ensure high conductivity and stability of the catalyst.

Swelling-induced 3D photopatterning is developed to manipulate both the shape and surface topography of a material.