The Bridgman technology details of growing up to 100 mm-length Cr3+:LiCaAlF6 crystals are reported. The spectral-kinetic luminescence and laser properties for the pulse lamp-pumped laser are discussed.
We presented the results of a spectroscopic study of LiCaAlF6 (LiCAF) samples doped with Ce3+ and Yb3+ ions. Change in the valence of the Yb3+ → Yb2+ ions were detected upon excitation resonant to Ce3+ absorption. Luminescence of Ce3+ and Yb2+ ions was observed at the wavelengths of 280–320 nm and 380 nm, respectively. We associate the appearance of divalent ytterbium with photoionization of Ce3+ ions and subsequent capture of a free charge carriers by Yb3+ ions. Based on the temperature dependence of the lifetimes of excited Yb2+, we conclude that energy transfer to the Yb3+ ion occurs due to the charge exchange processes of Yb2+ ions. However, we also see additional quenching of Yb2+ luminescence when the temperature is raised to room temperature.
Fluoride crystals with the colquiriite structure LiCaAlF6 doped with Ce3+ions are used as active media for lasers of ultraviolet spectral range with advantages of laser wavelength tuning...
1 December 2024 in Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
Crystals of the UV lasers active media Ce3+:LiCaAlF6, which are characterized by the formation of several types of Ce3+ ion centers, have been studied. The presence of nonequivalent impurity centers was confirmed by detection of zero-phonon lines for two centers in low-temperature luminescence spectra, as well as from EPR spectra for various magnetic field orientations relative to the crystallographic axes of the samples. We have shown that for Ce3+:LiCaAlF6 crystals, with an increase in the concentration of Ce3+ ions in the melt , crystallization occurs in such a way that the concentration of impurity centers of lower symmetry increases to a greater extent than centers of higher symmetry . Moreover, laser oscillation belongs to precisely this type of center.