Yong Ai

Prof. Yong Ai

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

17Years (2010-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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8 March 2019 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Journal Article
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PLPeng-Fei Li
Peng-Fei Li
WLWei-Qiang Liao
Wei-Qiang Liao
YTYuan-Yuan Tang
Yuan-Yuan Tang
WQWencheng Qiao
Wencheng Qiao
Dewei  ZhaoDewei Zhao
Dewei Zhao
RXRen-Gen Xiong
Ren-Gen Xiong
For nearly 100 y, homochiral ferroelectrics were basically multicomponent simple organic amine salts and metal coordination compounds. Single-component homochiral organic ferroelectric crystals with high-Curie temperature ( T c ) phase transition were very rarely reported, although the first ferroelectric Rochelle salt discovered in 1920 is a homochiral metal coordination compound. Here, we report a pair of single-component organic enantiomorphic ferroelectrics, ( R )-3-quinuclidinol and ( S )-3-quinuclidinol, as well as the racemic mixture ( Rac )-3-quinuclidinol. The homochiral ( R )- and ( S )-3-quinuclidinol crystallize in the enantiomorphic-polar point group 6 ( C 6 ) at room temperature, showing mirror-image relationships in vibrational circular dichroism spectra and crystal structure. Both enantiomers exhibit 622 F 6-type ferroelectric phase transition with as high as 400 K [above that of BaTiO 3 ( T c = 381 K)], showing very similar ferroelectricity and related properties, including sharp step-like dielectric anomaly from 5 to 17, high saturation polarization (7 μC/cm 2 ), low coercive field (15 kV/cm), and identical ferroelectric domains. Their racemic mixture ( Rac )-3-quinuclidinol, however, adopts a centrosymmetric point group 2/ m ( C 2h ), undergoing a nonferroelectric high-temperature phase transition. This finding reveals the enormous benefits of homochirality in designing high- T c ferroelectrics, and sheds light on exploring homochiral ferroelectrics with great application.

12 October 2022 in Journal of the American Chemical Society
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Journal Article
Closed access
YZYu-Ling Zeng
Yu-Ling Zeng
YAYong Ai
Yong Ai
STShu-Yu Tang
Shu-Yu Tang
XSXian-Jiang Song
Xian-Jiang Song
XCXiao-Gang Chen
Xiao-Gang Chen
HZHan-Yue Zhang
Han-Yue Zhang

15 June 2021 in Chemical Science
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YAYong Ai
Yong Ai
RSRong Sun
Rong Sun
YZYu-Ling Zeng
Yu-Ling Zeng
JLJun-Chao Liu
Jun-Chao Liu
YTYuan-Yuan Tang
Yuan-Yuan Tang
RXRen-Gen Xiong
Ren-Gen Xiong
An organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite Trimethylchloromethylammonium chromium( ii ) chloride (TMCM–CrCl 3 ) can simultaneously show excellent ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism, which is the first experimentally confirmed Cr 2+ -based multiferroic material.

18 May 2020 in Chemical Communications
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Journal Article
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YAYong Ai
Yong Ai
DWDong-Ji Wu
Dong-Ji Wu
MYMeng-Juan Yang
Meng-Juan Yang
PWPan Wang
Pan Wang
WHWen-Hui He
Wen-Hui He
WLWei-Qiang Liao
Wei-Qiang Liao
(R)- and (S)-(N,N-dimethyl-3-fluoropyrrolidinium) iodide show the highest phase transition temperature (Tc) of 470 K among enantiomeric ferroelectrics.

1 April 2022 in Chinese Chemical Letters
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Journal Article
Closed access
MYMengjuan Yang
Mengjuan Yang
HCHao Cheng
Hao Cheng
YXYuqiu Xu
Yuqiu Xu
MLMengzhen Li
Mengzhen Li
YAYong Ai
Yong Ai

24 December 2021 in Chemical Science
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YAYong Ai
Yong Ai
PLPeng-Fei Li
Peng-Fei Li
MYMeng-Juan Yang
Meng-Juan Yang
YXYu-Qiu Xu
Yu-Qiu Xu
MLMeng-Zhen Li
Meng-Zhen Li
RXRen-Gen Xiong
Ren-Gen Xiong
Plastic ferroelectrics, featuring large entropy changes in phase transitions, hold great potential application for solid-state refrigeration due to the electrocaloric effect. Although conventional ceramic ferroelectrics (e.g., BaTiO3 and KNbO3) have been widely investigated in the fields of electrocaloric material and catalysis, organic plastic ferroelectrics with a high Curie point (Tc) are rarely reported but are of great importance for the sake of environmental protection. Here, we reported an organic plastic ferroelectric, (−)-camphanic acid, which crystallizes in the P21 space group, chiral polar 2 (C2) point group, at room temperature. It undergoes plastic paraelectric-to-ferroelectric phase transition with the Aizu notation of 23F2 and high Tc of 414 K, showing large entropy gain (ΔSt = 48.2 J K−1 mol−1). More importantly, the rectangular polarization–electric field (P–E) hysteresis loop was recorded on the thin film samples with a large saturated polarization (Ps) of 5.2 μC cm−2. The plastic phase transition is responsible for its multiaxial ferroelectric feature. This work highlights the discovery of organic multiaxial ferroelectrics driven by the motive of combining chirality and plastic phase transition, which will extensively promote the practical application of such unique functional materials.