Derese Alehegn

Dr. Derese Alehegn

cooperatives, Hawassa University, Āwasa, YeDebub Bihēroch Bihēreseboch na Hizboch, Ethiopia
orcid
community development

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

4Years (2023-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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26 September 2025 in SN Social Sciences
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
RKR. Karunakaran
R. Karunakaran
BEBantyergu Engida
Bantyergu Engida
This study investigates the structural framework and effectiveness of community policing in enhancing safety and security within the Addis Ababa City Administration. Focusing on key elements such as policing initiatives, information-sharing mechanisms, and public perceptions, the research assesses how community policing contributes to local crime prevention and trust-building. A descriptive case study design was employed, involving 328 respondents across three sub-cities—Arada, Kirkos, and Addis Ketema—selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected via structured questionnaires and analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results reveal that community policing in Addis Ababa features established initiatives, collaborative networks, and community-based communication systems. Regression analysis highlighted that the presence of community police officers (β = 0.47, p < 0.001), stakeholder training (β = 0.38, p = 0.002), and improved supervision (β = 0.22, p = 0.045) significantly enhance perceptions of public safety. Conversely, a rigid hierarchical structure demonstrated a negative but statistically insignificant impact (β = −0.15, p = 0.080), while militia patrols were found to have no meaningful effect (β = 0.05, p = 0.630). Despite these efforts, gaps remain in effective local security management and community trust. The study underscores the need for stronger community engagement, transparent communication, and trust-based partnerships between residents and law enforcement. It recommends enhanced awareness programs and more inclusive policing practices to foster mutual accountability and improve overall public safety. A more participatory and well-integrated community policing model can play a vital role in building resilient, secure urban communities.

30 June 2024 in International Journal of Management and Humanities
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
RKR. Karunakara
R. Karunakara
BEBatyergu Engeda
Batyergu Engeda
Community development focuses on improving the quality of life and well-being of individuals and communities. This exploratory study used a descriptive research design and mixed methods research strategy. The study uses primary and secondary data, including questionnaires and interviews with front-line police, intermediate and senior officials, and unpublished documents from verified organizations such as the AAPC. The quantitative approach focuses on the degree to which community policing is applied, while qualitative approaches identify obstacles to successful deployment. This research aimed to provide unbiased descriptions of experiences in natural settings. However, the increase in crime has reduced public confidence and security, leading to low levels of human well-being. The Ethiopian government has worked to identify the root cause of the problem and implement initiatives to ensure smooth operations. Police have involved community participation in problem-solving partnerships, and various community programs have been organized to provide knowledge and skills in handling crime-related cases. This has enhanced community confidence and overall well-being.

31 August 2024 in Community Development Journal
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
RKR. Karunakaran
R. Karunakaran
BEBantyergu Engida
Bantyergu Engida
This study aimed to assess the role of community policing in maintaining community safety and security in the Addis Ababa city administration and to assess the role of community policing in maintaining community safety and security community policing initiatives, information sharing, and attitudes toward community policing among community members on local security management practices. A descriptive case study was adopted, in which the target population of 328 respondents was stratified randomly into three sub-cities: Arada, Kirkos, and Addis Ketema. A structure questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed that the role of community polices included paper initiatives among members, information sharing on community policing, and community policing among community members because there were no local security management practices affecting security practices. It was recommended that the community be made aware of their role in community policing and that the police should ensure that they interact well with the community so that the members of the community will willingly provide information to the police, which may help prevent crime.

13 December 2023 in Asian Journal of Engineering, Social and Health
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
This study delves into the nexus between organizational culture and employee job satisfaction in the specific setting of a Kaizen Excellence Centre. Kaizen, rooted in Japanese philosophy with a focus on continuous improvement, has garnered recognition for its impact on operational efficiency and a culture of perpetual learning. Despite Kaizen's prominence, the influence of organizational culture on employee job satisfaction within Kaizen environments remains insufficiently explored. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research utilizes qualitative methods such as interviews and focus group discussions to delve into employees' perceptions of organizational culture and its impact on job satisfaction. Quantitative data is gathered through surveys, measuring key variables related to organizational culture and job satisfaction. The study posits that a positive organizational culture aligned with Kaizen principles, emphasizing employee empowerment and open communication, significantly contributes to heightened job satisfaction in the Kaizen Excellence Centre. Conversely, a mismatch between organizational culture and Kaizen principles may lead to diminished job satisfaction. The research findings offer valuable insights for organizations implementing Kaizen methodologies, emphasizing the pivotal role of organizational culture in shaping employee satisfaction. Understanding the interplay between organizational culture and job satisfaction enables organizations to tailor strategies, creating a work environment that promotes employee well-being and engagement, ultimately enhancing the overall success of Kaizen initiatives.

30 May 2024 in International Journal of Management and Humanities
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
RKR. Karunakara
R. Karunakara
BEBatyergu Engeda
Batyergu Engeda
The Addis Ababa city administration is committed to enhancing the well-being and prosperity of individuals and communities through community development. Out of the six wards, 3198 were present. Using a formula, Slovin distributed 355 questionnaires with 328 samples that were then divided into three subcities Arada, Kirkos, and Addis Ketema—to describe the implementation of the descriptive case study. Using a mixed methods research strategy, this exploratory design was descriptive. The research relies on primary and secondary data, such as interviews with front-line police, intermediate and senior officials, and unpublished documents from verified organizations such as the Addis Ababa Police Commission. While the quantitative approach emphasizes how effective community policing is, it prioritizes the deployment of obstacles in communities. This study was conducted to provide impartial accounts of experiences in the wild. The surge in crime has eroded public trust and safety, leading to low levels of human well-being. The Ethiopian government has taken steps to identify the root cause of the problem and implement measures to ensure its smooth functioning. The community has been involved in problem-solving partnerships with the police, and various community programs have been established to teach people how to handle crimes effectively. This has boosted the sense of confidence and well-being in the community.

13 November 2024 in Research Square
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
DADerese Alehegn
Derese Alehegn
KRKarunakaran Ramasay
Karunakaran Ramasay
BEBanteyrgu Engeda
Banteyrgu Engeda
This research analyzes crime trends across sub-cities in Addis Ababa over the years 2018–2022, focusing on how policing strategies and community involvement have influenced crime patterns. The study identifies fluctuations in crime rates, highlighting the impact of, post-pandemic challenges, and ongoing security efforts. Kirkos, Addis Ketema, and Arada display distinct trends that reflect localized policing efforts and varying levels of community participation. Findings indicate that while certain efforts have been effective, there is a need for improved community engagement and real-time monitoring to ensure sustainable crime reduction. Recommendations include refining targeted interventions and strengthening partnerships between law enforcement and residents.