Accurate urban forecasting serves a crucial function in air pollution warning and human health monitoring. Recently, deep learning techniques have been widely employed for urban forecasting. Unfortunately, two problems exist: (1) Most techniques are focused on training and prediction on a central cloud. As the number of monitoring sites grows and the data explodes, handling a large amount of data on the central cloud can cause tremendous computational pressures and increase the risk of data leakages. (2) Existing methods lack an adaptive layer to capture the varying impacts of different external factors (e.g., weather conditions, temperature, and wind speed). In this paper, a federated deep learning network (FedDeep) is developed for edge-assisted multi-urban forecasting. First, we assign each urban region to an edge cloud server (ECS). An external spatio-temporal network (ESTNet) is then deployed on each ECS. Data from different urban regions are uploaded to the corresponding ECS for training, which avoids processing all the data on the central cloud and effectively alleviates computational pressure and data leakage issues. Second, in ESTNet, we develop a gating fusion layer to adaptively fuse external factors to improve prediction accuracy. Finally, we adopted data collected from air quality monitoring sites in 13 prefecture-level cities, Jiangsu Province for validation. The experimental results proved that FedDeep outperformed the advanced baselines in terms of prediction accuracy and model efficiency.
UAVs can be deployed in many scenarios to provide various types of services via 6G edge communication. In these scenarios, it is necessary to obtain the position of the UAVs in a timely and accurate manner to avoid UAV collisions. In this paper, we consider improved passive localization algorithms aimed at reducing convergence time and adapting to extreme conditions. For the sake of reducing the complexity of signals and ensuring the reliability of receiving processes, we reconsidered the angle between arrival signals as the feature in positioning. Then, according to the characteristics of the positioning process, we draw on the cyclical process of the iterative greedy algorithm to construct the coding, destruction, and reorganization process to guide the movement of the UAV. Moreover, an improved Metropolis criterion is added to prevent falling into the local optimal solution. Finally, the proposed algorithm is verified in the simulation results. The results show that the algorithm can achieve precise positioning and excellent track planning within a small number of iterations, and it reduces the amount of information carried by the signal and convergence time compared with the traditional method.