Vehicle Re-Identification (ReID) aims to find images of the same vehicle from different videos. It remains a challenging task in the video analysis field due to the huge appearance discrepancy of the same vehicle in cross-view matching and the subtle difference of different similar vehicles in same-view matching. In this paper, we propose a Co-occurrence Attention Net (CAN) to deal with these two challenges. Specifically, CAN consists of two branches, a main branch and an aware branch. The main branch is in charge of extracting global features that are consistent in most views. This feature encodes holistic information such as color and pose, however, it can not handle cross/same-view hard cases, as shown in Fig.1. Therefore, the aware branch is designed to focus on the local details and viewpoint information, which can become an important complement for those hard cases. Considering that the positions of local areas such as wheels and logos change with the viewpoint, Aware Attention Module is introduced to find the hidden relationship among local areas and seamlessly combine the viewpoint information simultaneously. Then, CAN is trained by a partition-and-reunion-based loss, which can narrow the intra-class distance and increase the inter-class distance. Further, an adaptive co-occurrence view emphasize strategy is adopted to fully utilize the learned features. Experimental results on three widely used datasets including VeRi-776, VehicleID and VERI-Wild demonstrate the effectiveness of our method and competitive performance with other state-of-the-art methods.

Vehicle re-identification (vehicle ReID) is designed to recognize all instances of a specific vehicle across various camera viewpoints, facing significant challenges such as high similarity among different vehicles from the same viewpoint and substantial variance for the same vehicle across different viewpoints. In this paper, we introduce the RAND network, which is equipped with relation attention mechanisms, nuance, and disparity masks to tackle these issues effectively. The disparity mask specifically targets the automatic suppression of irrelevant foreground and background noise, while the nuance mask reveals less obvious, sub-discriminative regions to enhance the overall feature robustness. Additionally, our relation attention module, which incorporates an advanced transformer architecture, significantly reduces intra-class distances, thereby improving the accuracy of vehicle identification across diverse viewpoints. The performance of our approach has been thoroughly evaluated on widely recognized datasets such as VeRi-776 and VehicleID, where it demonstrates superior effectiveness and competes robustly with other leading methods.