Ümit Budak

Dr. Ümit Budak

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

12Years (2015-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
1 January 2021 in Energy Conversion and Management
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
CYCeyhun Yildiz
Ceyhun Yildiz
Hakan AcikgozHakan Acikgoz
Hakan Acikgoz
DKDeniz Korkmaz
Deniz Korkmaz
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak

20 May 2019 in IEEE Sensors Journal
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak
Varun BajajVarun Bajaj
Varun Bajaj
Yaman AkbulutYaman Akbulut
Yaman Akbulut
OAOrhan Atilla
Orhan Atilla
AŞAbdulkadir Şengür
Abdulkadir Şengür
Early detection of driver drowsiness and the development of a functioning driver alertness system may support the prevention of numerous vehicular accidents worldwide. Wearable sensors and camera-based systems are generally employed in driver drowsiness detection. Electroencephalogram (or EEG) is considered another effective option for driver drowsiness detection. Various EEG-based drowsiness detection systems have been proposed to date. In this paper, EEG signals are also used for the detection of drowsiness, with the proposed method being composed of three main building blocks. Both raw EEG signals and their corresponding spectrograms are used in the proposed building blocks. In the first building block, while energy distribution and zero-crossing distribution features are calculated from the raw EEG signals, spectral entropy and instantaneous frequency features are extracted from the EEG spectrogram images. In the second building block, deep feature extraction is employed directly on the EEG spectrogram images, using pre-trained AlexNet and VGGNet. In the third building block, the Tunable Q Factor Wavelet Transform (TQWT) is used to decompose the EEG signals into related sub-bands. The spectrogram images of the obtained sub-bands and statistical features such as mean and standard deviation of the sub-bands’ instantaneous frequencies are then calculated. Each feature group from each building block is fed to a long-short term memory (LSTM) network for the purposes of classification. The obtained results from the LSTM networks are then fused with a majority voting layer. The MIT-BIH Polysomnographic database was used in the experimental works. Evaluation of the proposed method was carried out with 10-fold cross validation test and the average accuracy represented accordingly. The obtained average accuracy score was 94.31%. The obtained result was also compared with other results to be found in the literature. The comparison shows that the proposed method’s achievement was found to be better than the compared results.

1 December 2019 in Applied Soft Computing
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak
Zafer CömertZafer Cömert
Zafer Cömert
ZRZryan Najat Rashid
Zryan Najat Rashid
AŞAbdulkadir Şengür
Abdulkadir Şengür
MÇMusa ÇIBUK
Musa ÇIBUK

1 April 2019 in Measurement
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
MÇMusa ÇIBUK
Musa ÇIBUK
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak
Yanhui GuoYanhui Guo
Yanhui Guo
MIM. Cevdet Ince
M. Cevdet Ince
AŞAbdulkadir Şengür
Abdulkadir Şengür

1 September 2018 in Measurement
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
YGYanhui Guo
Yanhui Guo
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak
LVLucas J. Vespa
Lucas J. Vespa
EKElham Khorasani
Elham Khorasani
AŞAbdulkadir Şengür
Abdulkadir Şengür

1 January 2020 in Medical Hypotheses
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ÜBÜmit Budak
Ümit Budak
Zafer CömertZafer Cömert
Zafer Cömert
MÇMusa Çıbuk
Musa Çıbuk
AŞAbdulkadir Şengür
Abdulkadir Şengür