Aiming at the existing trust issues under manufacturing environment. This paper proposes a trust model based on feedback evaluation, TMBFCM, from the characteristics of human of trust relationship of human society. The model proposed a set of evaluation indicators of cloud manufacturing services properties, introduced the dynamic trust mechanism for attenuation by time,established the service which cloud manufacturing services providers provided and the feedback evaluation and incentive mechanism given by the user of cloud manufacturing service, improved the dynamic adaptability of the model. The results show that, compared with the existing trust model, the evaluation results are closer to the true service behavior of cloud manufacturing services provider, it can resist all kinds of malicious attacks acts effectively, demonstrated good robustness and recognition.
While many countries have witnessed the retreat of the state from social housing under neoliberalism, the Chinese government has taken the opposite trajectory, significantly expanding its involvement in public rental housing (PRH) over the past decade through substantial investments. However, the effectiveness of the PRH program has come under scrutiny due to its inability to meet the demand for housing units while grappling with a substantial vacancy rate. This study aims to unravel this paradox by utilizing a unique city-level database that encompasses information on public rental housing stock, land supply, waiting time, and allocation practices. The data suggest that there is a structural mismatch between supply and demand for PRH in China, with both high and low vacancy rates in different cities, and even high vacancy and high allocation rates co-existing in one city. The results of estimating the OLS regression model of PRH supply and demand indicate that the actual supply fails to align with the policy objectives and the actual housing demand. Rather, they are more a result of the power relationship between the central and local governments, and cities with high fiscal autonomy provide fewer PRH. Furthermore, local governments fail to set eligibility criteria in response to housing supply, demand, and allocation, further exacerbating the mismatch. This paper provides policy recommendations that aim to enhance the sustainability and effectiveness of the PRH program, contributing to more equitable urban development.
This paper investigates the problem of trustworthy cloud service selection based on collaborative filtering in open network environment. First, it searches a set of Cloud services with same or similar functions according to the user's requirement, then computes the collection of users that have similar preferences for the target user based on their common evaluations, and obtains the recommendable user set for each candidate service, computes the recommendation degree for each service using it's similarity, and sorts the candidate services according to the recommendation degree to the target user. The experimental results show that the referral effect increases with the increase in the number of user evaluations, and with the increase of malicious user evaluations in the system, compared to other service recommendation methods, it only has a slight impact on the referral result of this method.