Michelangelo Delmedico

Dr. Michelangelo Delmedico


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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Journal Article
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FIFrancesco Iacono
Francesco Iacono
TBTommaso Bonanzinga
Tommaso Bonanzinga
Bernardo Di MatteoBernardo Di Matteo
Bernardo Di Matteo
AIAlberto Iacomella
Alberto Iacomella
MDMichelangelo Delmedico
Michelangelo Delmedico
MMMaurilio Marcacci
Maurilio Marcacci
Background: In recent years, there has been considerable interest in prosthetic alignment techniques for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), particularly in the so-called kinematic alignment, which aims to restore the knee’s native alignment. However, implementing this technique requires specialized instruments and procedural steps that can be laborious. This study introduces the bisector of the trochlear groove as a reliable landmark for performing the distal femoral cut while maintaining parallelism with the native femoral joint line. Methods: Three orthopedic specialists assessed 110 X-ray images of full-leg, weight-bearing lower limbs obtained from healthy individuals between January 2021 and December 2022. The bisector of the trochlear groove was identified on the X-ray images, and the angle between this bisector and the femoral joint line was measured. The consistency of these measurements across repeated assessments and different examiners was evaluated. Results: The bisector of the trochlear groove was found to be perpendicular to the femoral joint line, with a mean angle of 89.4°. The inter-rater reliability was 68% within ±1.3° from the mean, while the intra-rater reliability was 82% within ±1.5° from the mean. Conclusions: These results suggest that by performing a femoral cut perpendicular to the bisector of the trochlear groove, surgeons can inherently restore the femoral joint line of the native knee in patients where the native joint line is no longer identifiable due to the effect of osteoarthritis. This method may offer a viable and straightforward alternative to the standard surgical technique currently practiced for kinematic alignment in TKA.