I graduated from the University of Reading, UK, in 2011. I am currently a professor of plant physiology at the University of Jeddah. I have published over 50 articles on environmental stress, plant ecology, and flora. I supervise PhD and Master's students and manage several funded projects. I have held various academic positions, including serving as the Dean of the Faculty of Science at Albaha University in Saudi Arabia from 2016 to 2020.