Addictions constitute one of the main sociosanitary problems worldwide. Their biopsychosocial impact, high prevalence, and complex treatment justify this. Specifically, social media addiction can be a disruptive factor in student life and academic performance. The research conducted aimed to determine the level of social media addiction among students at a National University in Junín. The study was of an exploratory descriptive scope and cross-sectional cut, through the application of a survey to a sample of 185 students. The results showed that the levels of addiction and obsession with social media are high, and the level of lack of personal control is also high, while the level of excessive use is medium. In addition, the study suggested the existence of a positive relationship between obsession and addiction, as well as between perceived lack of personal control and addiction. The findings indicate the need for further deepening the problem, as well as designing and implementing programs for the prevention and treatment of social media addiction.

This article analyzes the implementation of the National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS) and its alignment with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) I: Eradicate poverty. Despite the progress achieved, structural gaps persist and substantially limit the NFIS’s contribution to poverty reduction, especially among rural, indigenous, extreme poverty, and other vulnerable groups. The article employs a mixed methods approach combining qualitative and quantitative techniques. On the qualitative side, a hermeneutic documentary analysis of the NFIS and related regulations was carried out, with a critical textual interpretation supported by specialized software. Quantitatively, descriptive statistical techniques were applied to analyze official financial inclusion indicators—methodological integration was achieved through analytical triangulation under a concurrent mixed methods approach. The progress of initiatives under the NFIS was evaluated, identifying limitations such as the digital divide in rural areas, limited financing for Micro and Small Enterprises, gaps in financial education, and growing exposure to digital fraud. Although the NFIS promotes greater access to financial services, it does not explicitly focus on the poorest and most excluded populations. Therefore, it is recommended that the objectives and indicators of the NFIS be reformulated to focus on universal access and effective use of financial services by the population in extreme poverty and chronic exclusion. In addition, a strategic articulation with social protection policies is necessary, as well as promoting culturally relevant microfinance and inclusive finance models, strengthening consumer protection, and consolidating public–private alliances in high-poverty areas. Finally, strong monitoring and accountability are also key.

Revista Tecnológica-Educativa Docentes 2.0.

La fisioterapia contribuye a la rápida recuperación del deportista y, a su vez, le permite seguir rindiendo al máximo. El objetivo del estudio fue realizar un análisis de la producción científica en Scopus sobre el rendimiento deportivo mediante técnicas de fisioterapia desde el 2005 al 2024. En la realización de este estudio se utilizó un método bibliométrico cuantitativo. Para generar los indicadores de producción científica, se seleccionaron datos de 69 publicaciones analizadas en Scopus a partir de palabras clave en inglés como: sports AND performance y physiotherapy AND techniques. Una indicación del creciente interés en esta área es el aumento del 59,4% en el número de trabajos publicados en el período de 2018 a 2023. Estados Unidos ocupa el primer puesto en producción científica global, con un 20,5%; además, la revista BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders publicó tres documentos, siendo el autor principal Takla, A. (n=35) el más citado. Se concluye que existe una tendencia dinámica en la variedad temática, autoría, fuentes y recursos accesibles dentro del campo de la investigación basada en la fisioterapia sobre el rendimiento deportivo. Por lo tanto, este estudio bibliométrico podría allanar el camino para otros estudios.

This study investigates the relationship between organizational behavior and academic excellence in an intercultural university in Peru. Using a qualitative approach, various aspects of organizational behavior, such as institutional culture, leadership, motivation, and teamwork, and their influence on academic performance in an intercultural context were examined. Data were collected through surveys and interviews with students, faculty, and administrative staff of the selected university. The results show that an inclusive organizational culture, participative leadership, intrinsic motivation, and effective teamwork are key factors for academic excellence in cross-cultural settings. These findings have important implications for university management and the design of policies and programs aimed at improving academic performance and promoting inclusion in intercultural contexts in Peru and beyond.

Coffee-price volatility is a recurrent external shock for Peru’s small open economy, with potentially uneven consequences across sectors. This study evaluates whether global coffee prices and domestic macro-agricultural indicators share stable long-run equilibria and quantifies the transmission of coffee-price shocks to the terms of trade, nominal exchange rate, consumer prices, agricultural GDP, and total GDP. Using a multivariate vector error-correction model identified via Johansen cointegration, and controlling for major global disruptions and ENSO-related seasonality, we trace dynamic effects through impulse-response analysis. The results indicate economically meaningful cointegration, implying that external prices and domestic aggregates are linked by long-run restrictions. A positive coffee-price shock produces heterogeneous real effects: the response of aggregate GDP is modest and short-lived, while agricultural GDP reacts more strongly and persistently. The shock propagates mainly through external and nominal channels—especially the exchange rate and terms of trade—whereas consumer-price pass-through is present but comparatively moderate. These findings contribute to the commodity-shock literature by providing sector-sensitive evidence for an agricultural export shock and by clarifying the mechanisms through which coffee-price movements propagate to domestic activity and prices in a small open agricultural economy.