Baber Jan

Mr. Baber Jan

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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13 November 2024 in Sensors
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
BJBaber Jan
Baber Jan
AMAdnan Munir
Adnan Munir
AKAyaz H. Khan
Ayaz H. Khan
AKAjmal Khan
Ajmal Khan
BABasem Almadani
Basem Almadani
After natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, or wars occur, cellular communication networks often sustain significant damage or become impaired. In these critical situations, first responders must coordinate with other rescue teams to communicate essential information to central command and survivors. To address this challenge, we have developed a reliable and rapidly deployable wireless ad hoc system for post-disaster management using Data Distribution Service (DDS) middleware, specifically RTI-DDS, named R-RDSP. The R-RDSP further enhances these metrics, achieving a 14.5% improvement in end-to-end delay and a 20.24% improvement in round-trip delay over the RDSP scheme. The R-RDSP system consists of three main modules: client, relay, and server. Each module connects to others via an ad hoc network, ensuring direct device-to-device communication without relying on existing infrastructure. The client module collects and sends the victim’s location and emergency messages. The relay modules forward these messages across the ad hoc networks, ensuring minimal delay and high reliability. Finally, the server module receives the messages, processes them, and coordinates the response. Leveraging RTI-DDS for reliable message distribution, the system demonstrates robust performance even under challenging network conditions.

6 October 2025 in arXiv
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
BJBaber Jan
Baber Jan
SASaeed Anwar
Saeed Anwar
AEAiman El-Maleh
Aiman El-Maleh
Abdul Jabbar SiddiquiAbdul Jabbar Siddiqui
Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui
Abdul BaisAbdul Bais
Abdul Bais
Camouflaged object detection segments objects with intrinsic similarity and edge disruption. Current detection methods rely on accumulated complex components. Each approach adds components such as boundary modules, attention mechanisms, and multi-scale processors independently. This accumulation creates a computational burden without proportional gains. To manage this complexity, they process at reduced resolutions, eliminating fine details essential for camouflage. We present SPEGNet, addressing fragmentation through a unified design. The architecture integrates multi-scale features via channel calibration and spatial enhancement. Boundaries emerge directly from context-rich representations, maintaining semantic-spatial alignment. Progressive refinement implements scale-adaptive edge modulation with peak influence at intermediate resolutions. This design strikes a balance between boundary precision and regional consistency. SPEGNet achieves 0.887 $S_α$ on CAMO, 0.890 on COD10K, and 0.895 on NC4K, with real-time inference speed. Our approach excels across scales, from tiny, intricate objects to large, pattern-similar ones, while handling occlusion and ambiguous boundaries. Code, model weights, and results are available on \href{https://github.com/Baber-Jan/SPEGNet}{https://github.com/Baber-Jan/SPEGNet}.

1 January 2026 in IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
BJBaber Jan
Baber Jan
SASaeed Anwar
Saeed Anwar
AEAiman H. El-Maleh
Aiman H. El-Maleh
Abdul Jabbar SiddiquiAbdul Jabbar Siddiqui
Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui
Abdul BaisAbdul Bais
Abdul Bais