The pursuit of aesthetic enhancement through cosmetic dermatology has increased globally, influenced by societal beauty standards and social media. Self-esteem plays a pivotal role in shaping individuals’ choices for cosmetic dermatology procedures. To examine the relationship between self-esteem and preferences for cosmetic dermatologic procedures among the Saudi population, utilizing the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 919 participants in Saudi Arabia. The modified Arabic version of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale assessed self-esteem levels. Demographic data, skincare habits, and cosmetic procedure preferences were analyzed using χ2 and multivariate regression tests. Low self-esteem was prevalent in 26% of participants and significantly associated with specific skincare habits (e.g., applying routines to hands and neck) and prior cosmetic procedures targeting visible body areas (P < .05). Participants without a history of cosmetic procedures were 1.72 times more likely to exhibit low self-esteem (adjusted odds ratio = 1.718; P = .002), whereas those not planning future procedures showed a decreased likelihood of low self-esteem (adjusted odds ratio = 0.501; P < .001). The study highlights a significant relationship between low self-esteem and increased engagement in cosmetic-seeking behaviors. Understanding these psychological factors can guide practitioners toward more patient-centered care.
Background: Poor sleep quality is prevalent among adults with diabetes, impacting their physical, psychological, and functional well-being. Our goals were to assess the prevalence of poor sleep quality and its association with glycemic control and to identify predictors of poor sleep quality among adults with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional study took place at a tertiary hospital, from October 2022 to March 2023, including 192 adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. We collected demographic and clinical data and utilized the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale to evaluate sleep quality. Results: A total of 65.9% of the participants experienced poor sleep quality (PSQI score > 5), with an average global sleep quality score of 7.36 ± 3.53 for all patients. Poor sleep quality was higher among older and married patients, those with lower education levels, housewives, and those with type 2 diabetes mellitus and associated comorbidities, such as hypertension and dyslipidemia. None of these factors were significantly associated with sleep quality in a multiple linear regression analysis. The mean glycated hemoglobin was 8.68 ± 1.91% and did not correlate with the overall PSQI score and its components. Conclusions: This study revealed a notably high prevalence of poor sleep quality among Saudi adults with diabetes, potentially associated with specific sociodemographic and clinical factors. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating sleep quality education into diabetes management strategies.