LEI DING

Dr. LEI DING

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

16Years (2011-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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7 January 2020 in Nature Communications
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Journal Article
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CHChaowei Hu
Chaowei Hu
KGKyle N. Gordon
Kyle N. Gordon
PLPengfei Liu
Pengfei Liu
JLJinyu Liu
Jinyu Liu
XZXiaoqing Zhou
Xiaoqing Zhou
NNNi Ni
Ni Ni
Magnetic topological insulators (TI) provide an important material platform to explore quantum phenomena such as quantized anomalous Hall effect and Majorana modes, etc. Their successful material realization is thus essential for our fundamental understanding and potential technical revolutions. By realizing a bulk van der Waals material MnBi4Te7 with alternating septuple [MnBi2Te4] and quintuple [Bi2Te3] layers, we show that it is ferromagnetic in plane but antiferromagnetic along the c axis with an out-of-plane saturation field of ~0.22 T at 2 K. Our angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements and first-principles calculations further demonstrate that MnBi4Te7 is a Z2 antiferromagnetic TI with two types of surface states associated with the [MnBi2Te4] or [Bi2Te3] termination, respectively. Additionally, its superlattice nature may make various heterostructures of [MnBi2Te4] and [Bi2Te3] layers possible by exfoliation. Therefore, the low saturation field and the superlattice nature of MnBi4Te7 make it an ideal system to investigate rich emergent phenomena.

24 October 2019 in Physical Review B
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LDLEI DING
LEI DING
PMPascal Manuel
Pascal Manuel
SBSebastian Bachus
Sebastian Bachus
FGFranziska Grußler
Franziska Grußler
PGPhilipp Gegenwart
Philipp Gegenwart
ATAlexander A. Tsirlin
Alexander A. Tsirlin
We present a candidate material, NaYbO2, that realizes the genuine spin-liquid state on the triangular lattice and benchmarks recent theoretical predictions on the relevant spin models. Synchrotron x-ray diffraction and neutron scattering exclude both structural disorder and crystal-electric-field randomness. Our thermodynamic measurements, neutron diffraction, and muon spectroscopy coincidentally prove the absence of magnetic order and persistent spin dynamics down to at least 70 mK. Continuous magnetic excitations first observed by inelastic neutron scattering show a gapless feature and the low-energy spectral weight accumulating at the K point of the Brillouin zone, in agreement with theoretical predictions for the spin-liquid phase of triangular antiferromagnets. Such a gapless spin-liquid phase is further confirmed by our magnetic specific heat analysis that reveals a departure from simple power-law behavior. Our work demonstrates that NaYbO2 practically gives direct experimental access to the spin-liquid physics of triangular antiferromagnets.

24 July 2020 in Science Advances
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CHChaowei Hu
Chaowei Hu
LDLEI DING
LEI DING
KGKyle N. Gordon
Kyle N. Gordon
BGBarun Ghosh
Barun Ghosh
HTHung-Ju Tien
Hung-Ju Tien
NNNi Ni
Ni Ni
The discovery of an intrinsic ferromagnetic axion insulator MnB i8 Te 13 paves the way for quantized magnetoelectric effect.

14 June 2012 in Physical Review B
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CWCong Wang
Cong Wang
LCLihua Chu
Lihua Chu
QYQingrong Yao
Qingrong Yao
YSYing Sun
Ying Sun
MWMeimei Wu
Meimei Wu
JLJeffrey W. Lynn
Jeffrey W. Lynn
Neutron diffraction is used to reveal the origin and control of the thermal expansion properties of the cubic intermetallic compounds Mn3ZnxN and Mn3[Zn-(Ag,Ge)]xN. We show that the introduction of Zn vacancies induces and stabilizes an antiferromagnetic phase with huge spin-lattice coupling that can be tuned to achieve zero thermal expansion (ZTE) over a wide temperature range. We further show that the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature (TN) that controls this ZTE can be tuned by chemical substitution, again on the Zn site, to adjust the span of ZTE temperatures from well above room temperature to well below. This establishes a quantitative relationship and mechanism to precisely control the ZTE of a single material, enabling it to be tailored for specific device applications.

27 January 2020 in Physical Review B
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LDLEI DING
LEI DING
CHChaowei Hu
Chaowei Hu
FYFeng Ye
Feng Ye
Erxi FengErxi Feng
Erxi Feng
NNNi Ni
Ni Ni
HCHuibo Cao
Huibo Cao
Using single-crystal neutron diffraction, we present a systematic investigation of the crystal structure and magnetism of the van der Waals topological insulators MnBi2Te4 and MnBi4Te7, where rich topological quantum states have been recently predicted and observed. Structural refinements reveal that considerable Bi atoms occupied on the Mn sites in both materials, distinct from the previously reported antisite disorder. We show unambiguously that MnBi2Te4 orders antiferromagnetically below 24 K, featured by a magnetic symmetry RI−3c, while MnBi4Te7 is antiferromagnetic below 13 K with a magnetic space group Pc−3c1. They both present antiferromagnetically coupled ferromagnetic layers with spins along the c axis. We put forward a stacking rule for the crystal structure of an infinitely adaptive series MnBi2nTe3n+1 (n≥1) with a building unit of [Bi2Te3]. By comparing the magnetic properties between MnBi2Te4 and MnBi4Te7, together with recent density-functional theory calculations, we concluded that a two-dimensional magnetism limit might be realized in the derivatives. Our work may promote theoretical studies of topological magnetic states in the series of MnBi2nTe3n+1.

19 December 2011 in Applied Physics Letters
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LDLEI DING
LEI DING
CWCong Wang
Cong Wang
LCLihua Chu
Lihua Chu
JYJun Yan
Jun Yan
YNYuanyuan Na
Yuanyuan Na
XCXiaolong Chen
Xiaolong Chen
The near zero temperature coefficient of resistivity (NZ-TCR) in Mn-based antiperovskite Mn3Ni1−xCuxN is reported. The temperature range of NZ-TCR is controllable by changing Cu content. Further, the TCR value of 0.09 ppm K−1 was obtained in Mn3Ni0.5Cu0.5N over a broad temperature range around room temperature. The anomalous resistivity change of Mn3Ni1−xCuxN from metal-like to NZ-TCR behavioris apparently due to a magnetic transition. The possible reason for the formation of NZ-TCR is interpreted on the basis of spin-disorder scattering.