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A large-scale experimental study has been conducted at the Coriolis Rotating Platform to investigate the dynamics of uni- and bi-directional exchange flows along a channel with a trapezoidal cross section under the influence of background rotation. High-resolution two-dimensional particle image velocimetry and micro-conductivity probes were used to obtain detailed velocity fields and density profiles of the exchange flow generated across the channel under different parametric conditions. Experimental measurements give new insight into the stratified-flow dynamics dependence on the magnitude of Burger number, defined as the ratio of the Rossby radius to the channel width, such that values lower than 0.5 characterize unsteady exchange flows. The measurements highlight the role that both ambient rotation and net-barotropic forcing have on the geostrophic adjustment of the dense outflowing layer and on the corresponding counter-flowing water layer fluxes. The coupled effect of these two parametric conditions largely affects the transverse velocity distribution and, for the largest net-barotropic flow in the upper fresh water layer, leads to the partial blockage of the lower saline outflow. Moreover, an increase in the mixing layer thickness, associated with larger rotation rates, and due the interface dynamics, is observed, with shear-driven interfacial instabilities analyzed to highlight the influence of both ambient rotation and net-barotropic forcing.
Maria Chiara De Falco; Claudia Adduce; Alan Cuthbertson; Maria Eletta Negretti; Janek Laanearu; Daniela Malcangio; Joel Sommeria. Experimental study of uni- and bi-directional exchange flows in a large-scale rotating trapezoidal channel. Physics of Fluids 2021, 33, 036602 .
AMA StyleMaria Chiara De Falco, Claudia Adduce, Alan Cuthbertson, Maria Eletta Negretti, Janek Laanearu, Daniela Malcangio, Joel Sommeria. Experimental study of uni- and bi-directional exchange flows in a large-scale rotating trapezoidal channel. Physics of Fluids. 2021; 33 (3):036602.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMaria Chiara De Falco; Claudia Adduce; Alan Cuthbertson; Maria Eletta Negretti; Janek Laanearu; Daniela Malcangio; Joel Sommeria. 2021. "Experimental study of uni- and bi-directional exchange flows in a large-scale rotating trapezoidal channel." Physics of Fluids 33, no. 3: 036602.
Transitional waters are ecosystems of important naturalistic value and enjoy different forms of protection. They are often subject to the threat of pollution phenomena due to anthropic activities and therefore object of research for the choice of good monitoring, control and management practices. This study deals with the environmental analysis, conducted with water quality measurement campaigns and subsequent analysis of the data collected, of two lagoons in southern Italy, the Lesina lagoon and the Varano lagoon, which fall into the category of transitional waters sensu the Directive 2000/60/EC. The anthropic pressures and their impacts were evaluated in order to assess the environmental quality objectives stated by the mentioned European Directive. The study shows as a result a non-critical state of the two lagoons, but certainly to keep under observation.
D. Malcangio; N. Manella; N. Ungaro. Environmental quality characteristics of the Apulian transitional waters. Case study: lagoons of Lesina and Varano (Italy). Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management 2020, 1 -9.
AMA StyleD. Malcangio, N. Manella, N. Ungaro. Environmental quality characteristics of the Apulian transitional waters. Case study: lagoons of Lesina and Varano (Italy). Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management. 2020; ():1-9.
Chicago/Turabian StyleD. Malcangio; N. Manella; N. Ungaro. 2020. "Environmental quality characteristics of the Apulian transitional waters. Case study: lagoons of Lesina and Varano (Italy)." Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management , no. : 1-9.
The hydrological monitoring of springs is an auxiliary and indispensable tool that goes alongside investigations in wells to reconstruct a conceptual phenomenological model of an aquifer–groundwater system and its interactions with surface waters. There are manifold ways to carry out this monitoring, but the choice of which way is significant for a correct qualitative and quantitative knowledge of spring systems. The present work focuses on the characterization of the thermo-saline and flow regimes of the Tara spring system along the northern coast of Taranto (southern Italy), where a karst groundwater basin is the major source of the Tara River and the surrounding coastal wetland. A series of measurements was carried out on the spring system to support a technical feasibility study on the possible use of the brackish water of this river to feed a future desalination plant. To estimate the flow rate, a comparison was made between different flow measurement methods in a derivation channel. Through an analysis of the available dataset, the response of the aquifer to the autumn–winter recharge, for which updated hydrologic measurements were not available, is highlighted.
Ivan Portoghese; Rita Masciale; Maria C. Caputo; Lorenzo De Carlo; Daniela Malcangio. Combined Discharge and Thermo-Salinity Measurements for the Characterization of a Karst Spring System in Southern Italy. Sustainability 2020, 12, 3311 .
AMA StyleIvan Portoghese, Rita Masciale, Maria C. Caputo, Lorenzo De Carlo, Daniela Malcangio. Combined Discharge and Thermo-Salinity Measurements for the Characterization of a Karst Spring System in Southern Italy. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (8):3311.
Chicago/Turabian StyleIvan Portoghese; Rita Masciale; Maria C. Caputo; Lorenzo De Carlo; Daniela Malcangio. 2020. "Combined Discharge and Thermo-Salinity Measurements for the Characterization of a Karst Spring System in Southern Italy." Sustainability 12, no. 8: 3311.
Daniela Malcangio; Alan Cuthbertson; Mouldi Ben Meftah; Michele Mossa. Computational simulation of round thermal jets in an ambient cross flow using a large-scale hydrodynamic model. Journal of Hydraulic Research 2019, 58, 920 -937.
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, Alan Cuthbertson, Mouldi Ben Meftah, Michele Mossa. Computational simulation of round thermal jets in an ambient cross flow using a large-scale hydrodynamic model. Journal of Hydraulic Research. 2019; 58 (6):920-937.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; Alan Cuthbertson; Mouldi Ben Meftah; Michele Mossa. 2019. "Computational simulation of round thermal jets in an ambient cross flow using a large-scale hydrodynamic model." Journal of Hydraulic Research 58, no. 6: 920-937.
Geostatistic analysis was applied to the dataset from multi-year monitoring, in the Apulian marine-coastal zone (Mediterranean Sea, Italy), on the presence and abundance of intestinal Enterococci and Escherichia coli, microbiological indicators of faecal contamination at the sea. The same faecal contamination can be considered as the main cause of pollution phenomenon under current Italian and European regulations for the bathing waters (Italian Government Decree 116/2008, European Directive 2006/7/CE). The main objective of the study is to verify, taking into the account the anthropic pressures acting on the coastal zone, the efficiency of the Apulian regional monitoring plan currently in force for the assessment of bathing waters quality, with a view to a hypothetical reduction of sample collection points.
Daniela Malcangio; Claudio Donvito; Nicola Ungaro. Statistical Analysis of Bathing Water Quality in Puglia Region (Italy). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2018, 15, 1010 .
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, Claudio Donvito, Nicola Ungaro. Statistical Analysis of Bathing Water Quality in Puglia Region (Italy). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2018; 15 (5):1010.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; Claudio Donvito; Nicola Ungaro. 2018. "Statistical Analysis of Bathing Water Quality in Puglia Region (Italy)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 5: 1010.
Daniela Malcangio. Introductory Chapter: Applications in Water Systems. Applications in Water Systems Management and Modeling 2018, 1 .
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio. Introductory Chapter: Applications in Water Systems. Applications in Water Systems Management and Modeling. 2018; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio. 2018. "Introductory Chapter: Applications in Water Systems." Applications in Water Systems Management and Modeling , no. : 1.
The environmental quality of Torre a Mare port (Italy) was assessed evaluating on one side, the chemical concentration of nine metals and metalloids within bottom sediments and on the other one, by exploring the impact of hydrodynamic conditions in contaminant's transport within the most polluted basins. The investigated port was selected as case study because it resulted much more polluted than it was expected based on the touristic port activities and related stressors loading on it. In order to determine the origin and fate of contaminants in the port basin, 2D numerical simulations were carried out by MIKE21 software. The hydrodynamic module (HD) based on a rectangular grid was initially used to characterize the flow field into two domains that cover the inner and offshore harbor area. Then, advection–dispersion (AD) and water quality (WQ) modules were coupled in order to simulate the simultaneous processes of transport and dispersion of hypothetical pollutant sources. The dissolved/suspended sediment particulates (DSS) were selected as contaminant tracers. The comparative analysis between simulation responses and the real metal contaminant distribution showed high agreement, suggesting that contaminants mainly come from outside port and tend to accumulate in the inner basin. In fact, hydrodynamic circulations cause inflowing streams toward the harbor entrance and the particular port morphology hampers the exit of fine sediments from the inner basin, enhancing thus the accumulation of sediment-associated contaminants within the port area. The study confirms that the quality of touristic port areas strongly depends on both pollution sources located within and outside the port domain and it is controlled mainly by the hydrodynamic-driven processes.
Matilda Mali; Daniela Malcangio; Maria Michela Dell'Anna; Leonardo Damiani; Piero Mastrorilli. Influence of hydrodynamic features in the transport and fate of hazard contaminants within touristic ports. Case study: Torre a Mare (Italy). Heliyon 2018, 4, e00494 .
AMA StyleMatilda Mali, Daniela Malcangio, Maria Michela Dell'Anna, Leonardo Damiani, Piero Mastrorilli. Influence of hydrodynamic features in the transport and fate of hazard contaminants within touristic ports. Case study: Torre a Mare (Italy). Heliyon. 2018; 4 (1):e00494.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMatilda Mali; Daniela Malcangio; Maria Michela Dell'Anna; Leonardo Damiani; Piero Mastrorilli. 2018. "Influence of hydrodynamic features in the transport and fate of hazard contaminants within touristic ports. Case study: Torre a Mare (Italy)." Heliyon 4, no. 1: e00494.
Welcome to the WIT Press eLibrary - the home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute collection, providing on-line access to papers presented at the Institute's prestigious international conferences and from its State-of-the-Art in Science & Engineering publications.
Daniela Malcangio; Antonio Melena; Leonardo Damiani; Matilda Mali; Alessandra Saponieri. NUMERICAL STUDY OF WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN A PORT THROUGH A FORCED MIXING SYSTEM. Water Resources Management IX 2017, 1 .
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, Antonio Melena, Leonardo Damiani, Matilda Mali, Alessandra Saponieri. NUMERICAL STUDY OF WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN A PORT THROUGH A FORCED MIXING SYSTEM. Water Resources Management IX. 2017; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; Antonio Melena; Leonardo Damiani; Matilda Mali; Alessandra Saponieri. 2017. "NUMERICAL STUDY OF WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN A PORT THROUGH A FORCED MIXING SYSTEM." Water Resources Management IX , no. : 1.
The discharge of brackish water, as a dense jet in a natural water body, by the osmotic power plants, undergoes complex mixing processes and has significant environmental impacts. This paper focuses on the mixing processes that develop when a dense round jet outfall perpendicularly enters a shallow flowing current. Extensive experimental measurements of both the salinity and the velocity flow fields were conducted to investigate the hydrodynamic jet behavior within the ambient current. Experiments were carried out in a closed circuit flume at the Coastal Engineering Laboratory (LIC) of the Technical University of Bari (Italy). The salinity concentration and velocity fields were analyzed, providing a more thorough knowledge about the main features of the jet behavior within the ambient flow, such as the jet penetration, spreading, dilution, terminal rise height and its impact point with the flume lower boundary. In this study, special attention is given to understand and confirm the conjecture, not yet experimentally demonstrated, of the development and orientation of the jet vortex structures. Results show that the dense jet is almost characterized by two distinct phases: a rapid ascent phase and a gradually descent phase. The measured flow velocity fields definitely confirm the formation of the counter-rotating vortices pair, within the jet cross-section, during both the ascent and descent phases. Nevertheless, the experimental results show that the counter-rotating vortices pair of both phases (ascent and descent) are of opposite rotational direction.
Mouldi Ben Meftah; Daniela Malcangio; F. De Serio; M. Mossa. Vertical dense jet in flowing current. Environmental Fluid Mechanics 2017, 18, 75 -96.
AMA StyleMouldi Ben Meftah, Daniela Malcangio, F. De Serio, M. Mossa. Vertical dense jet in flowing current. Environmental Fluid Mechanics. 2017; 18 (1):75-96.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMouldi Ben Meftah; Daniela Malcangio; F. De Serio; M. Mossa. 2017. "Vertical dense jet in flowing current." Environmental Fluid Mechanics 18, no. 1: 75-96.
A Montessori; P Prestininzi; M La Rocca; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. Two dimensional Lattice Boltzmann numerical simulation of a buoyant jet. Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change 2016, 996 -1002.
AMA StyleA Montessori, P Prestininzi, M La Rocca, Daniela Malcangio, Michele Mossa. Two dimensional Lattice Boltzmann numerical simulation of a buoyant jet. Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change. 2016; ():996-1002.
Chicago/Turabian StyleA Montessori; P Prestininzi; M La Rocca; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. 2016. "Two dimensional Lattice Boltzmann numerical simulation of a buoyant jet." Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change , no. : 996-1002.
Daniela Malcangio; M. Ben Meftah; G Chiaia; F. De Serio; Michele Mossa; A Petrillo. Experimental studies on vertical dense jets in a crossflow. River Flow 2016 2016, 1 .
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, M. Ben Meftah, G Chiaia, F. De Serio, Michele Mossa, A Petrillo. Experimental studies on vertical dense jets in a crossflow. River Flow 2016. 2016; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; M. Ben Meftah; G Chiaia; F. De Serio; Michele Mossa; A Petrillo. 2016. "Experimental studies on vertical dense jets in a crossflow." River Flow 2016 , no. : 1.
M. Ben Meftah; F. De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. Resistance and boundary shear in a partly obstructed channel flow. River Flow 2016 2016, 1 .
AMA StyleM. Ben Meftah, F. De Serio, Daniela Malcangio, Michele Mossa. Resistance and boundary shear in a partly obstructed channel flow. River Flow 2016. 2016; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleM. Ben Meftah; F. De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. 2016. "Resistance and boundary shear in a partly obstructed channel flow." River Flow 2016 , no. : 1.
This study focuses on physical modelling of turbulent vertical buoyant jets, discharged into a transversal current and interacting with localized background turbulence. The physical model was developed in the Coastal Engineering Laboratory of the Technical University of Bari. The physical model consists of a sophisticated system that allows to monitor and adjust all the characteristic parameters of both the channel flow (e.g. discharge, flow depth) and the buoyant jets (e.g. flow rate, temperature, salinity). Positively and negatively buoyant jets are realized by discharging water respectively at a temperature and salinity higher than that of the receiving environment. Due to the complexity of the jet-current hydrodynamic phenomena, a set of sophisticated instruments to measure the jet spreading within the cross flow is used. The average jet dilution is measured by (i) four different Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD) for the positively buoyant jet, and (ii) a MicroScale Conductivity Temperature Instrument (MSCTI) of high resolution for the negatively buoyant jet. Whereas, a Nortek Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter (ADV) system is used to measure the field flow velocities, together with CollectV software for data acquisition and ExploreV software for data analysis. The measured scalar and vector fields will be illustrated in this paper, with the aim to emphasize that a well-set physical model is able to explain the behavior of buoyant jets in an open channel with ambient factors, such as cross flow and vegetation.
Daniela Malcangio; M. Ben Meftah; Michele Mossa. Physical modelling of buoyant effluents discharged into a cross flow. 2016 IEEE Workshop on Environmental, Energy, and Structural Monitoring Systems (EESMS) 2016, 1 -6.
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, M. Ben Meftah, Michele Mossa. Physical modelling of buoyant effluents discharged into a cross flow. 2016 IEEE Workshop on Environmental, Energy, and Structural Monitoring Systems (EESMS). 2016; ():1-6.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; M. Ben Meftah; Michele Mossa. 2016. "Physical modelling of buoyant effluents discharged into a cross flow." 2016 IEEE Workshop on Environmental, Energy, and Structural Monitoring Systems (EESMS) , no. : 1-6.
Highlights•The study focuses on the effects of the vegetation on dilution processes.•Jets are commonly identified as discharge of pollutant substances.•The vegetation generally enhances the mixing process in main natural channels.•There is a lack of research on the proposed environmental topics.•The results show that the vegetation affects the jet structures. AbstractThe study of buoyant jets, those between pure jets and plumes, has been carried out with ever greater frequency over recent years due to its application in different practical engineering fields, i.e. appropriate design of outfalls for the disposal of municipal and industrial waste waters. The dispersion of waste and the related dilution of pollutants are governed by the mean-flow and turbulence characteristics of the resulting jets, which themselves depend on environmental conditions.The present study deals with how a uniform cross-stream with a channel bed surface covered by rigid emergent stems affects the behaviour of a circular turbulent buoyant jet. The time-averaged temperature and velocity fields are investigated in order to understand jet diffusion and penetration within the ambient fluid.The examination and comparison of the measured scalar and vector quantities show that the presence of emergent vegetation in the receiving environment affects both the average flow field and the jet structure, reducing the mean channel velocity, with a notable increase in jet penetration height and dilution compared to the test case without vegetation. This result is confirmed by the several vertical profiles of the mean scalar concentration and the normalized vertical velocity component along the channel centre plane. Moreover, the rigid emergent vegetation and its driven instabilities promote a distortion of the mean concentration and normalized axial velocity component profiles in the trajectory-based coordinate system.
Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. A laboratory investigation into the influence of a rigid vegetation on the evolution of a round turbulent jet discharged within a cross flow. Journal of Environmental Management 2016, 173, 105 -120.
AMA StyleDaniela Malcangio, Michele Mossa. A laboratory investigation into the influence of a rigid vegetation on the evolution of a round turbulent jet discharged within a cross flow. Journal of Environmental Management. 2016; 173 ():105-120.
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. 2016. "A laboratory investigation into the influence of a rigid vegetation on the evolution of a round turbulent jet discharged within a cross flow." Journal of Environmental Management 173, no. : 105-120.
Aquatic ecosystems have long been used as receiving environments of wastewater discharges. Effluent discharge in a receiving water body via single jet or multiport diffuser, reflects a number of complex phenomena, affecting the ecosystem services. Discharge systems need to be designed to minimize environmental impacts. Therefore, a good knowledge of the interaction between effluents, discharge systems and receiving environments is required to promote best environmental management practice. This paper reports innovative 3D flow velocity measurements of a jet discharged into an obstructed crossflow, simulating natural vegetated channel flows for which correct environmental management still lacks in literature. In recent years, numerous experimental and numerical studies have been conducted on vegetated channels, on the one hand, and on turbulent jets discharged into unvegetated crossflows, on the other hand. Despite these studies, however, there is a lack of information regarding jets discharged into vegetated crossflow. The present study aims at obtaining a more thorough understanding of the interaction between a turbulent jet and an obstructed crossflow. In order to achieve such an objective, a series of laboratory experiments was carried out in the Department of Civil, Environmental, Building Engineering and Chemistry of the Technical University of Bari - Italy. The physical model consists of a vertical jet discharged into a crossflow, obstructed by an array of vertical, rigid, circular and threaded steel cylinders. Analysis of the measured flow velocities shows that the array of emergent rigid vegetation significantly affects the jet and the ambient flow structures. It reduces the mean channel velocity, allowing the jet to penetrate higher into the crossflow. It significantly increases the transversal flow motion, promoting a major lateral spreading of the jet within the crossflow. Due to the vegetation array effects, the jet undergoes notable variations in its vortical structure. The variation of the flow patterns affects the mixing process and consequently the dilution of pollutants discharged in receiving water bodies.
Mouldi Ben Meftah; Francesca De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa; Antonio Felice Petrillo. Experimental study of a vertical jet in a vegetated crossflow. Journal of Environmental Management 2015, 164, 19 -31.
AMA StyleMouldi Ben Meftah, Francesca De Serio, Daniela Malcangio, Michele Mossa, Antonio Felice Petrillo. Experimental study of a vertical jet in a vegetated crossflow. Journal of Environmental Management. 2015; 164 ():19-31.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMouldi Ben Meftah; Francesca De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa; Antonio Felice Petrillo. 2015. "Experimental study of a vertical jet in a vegetated crossflow." Journal of Environmental Management 164, no. : 19-31.
M Meftah; D Malcangio; M Mossa. Vegetation effects on vertical jet structures. River Flow 2014 2014, 581 -588.
AMA StyleM Meftah, D Malcangio, M Mossa. Vegetation effects on vertical jet structures. River Flow 2014. 2014; ():581-588.
Chicago/Turabian StyleM Meftah; D Malcangio; M Mossa. 2014. "Vegetation effects on vertical jet structures." River Flow 2014 , no. : 581-588.
D. Malcangio; A.F. Petrillo. Modeling of brine outfall at the planning stage of desalination plants. Desalination 2010, 254, 114 -125.
AMA StyleD. Malcangio, A.F. Petrillo. Modeling of brine outfall at the planning stage of desalination plants. Desalination. 2010; 254 (1-3):114-125.
Chicago/Turabian StyleD. Malcangio; A.F. Petrillo. 2010. "Modeling of brine outfall at the planning stage of desalination plants." Desalination 254, no. 1-3: 114-125.
The purpose of the present work is to study the hydrodynamic aspects in the Mar Piccolo, a coastal basin located on the northern side of the Gulf of Taranto in the Ionian Sea (Italy), by means of mathematical modelling and field measurements. The latter were assessed during three surveys carried out in the spring–summer of 2002. Collected data have been utilized as input by the 3-D Princeton Ocean Model, which is a sigma coordinate, free surface ocean model which was developed in the late 1970s by Blumberg and Mellor. Simulations in baroclinic condition were forced by a homogeneous and stationary wind field, a simple tidal wave, a constant outflow and vertical stratification of temperature and salinity. A comparison was made between the mathematical modelling results and the field measurements collected during the surveys, in terms of velocity. It was observed that during small tides, when the wind effect prevails over the stratification effect, the best model results were obtained for the most superficial layer and that superficial patterns reproduced by the model are more sensitive to wind direction than to stratification. On the contrary, when the wind effect decreases or the thermohaline effect rises, best results occurred in deeper layers.
Francesca De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. Circulation in a Southern Italy coastal basin: Modelling and field measurements. Continental Shelf Research 2007, 27, 779 -797.
AMA StyleFrancesca De Serio, Daniela Malcangio, Michele Mossa. Circulation in a Southern Italy coastal basin: Modelling and field measurements. Continental Shelf Research. 2007; 27 (6):779-797.
Chicago/Turabian StyleFrancesca De Serio; Daniela Malcangio; Michele Mossa. 2007. "Circulation in a Southern Italy coastal basin: Modelling and field measurements." Continental Shelf Research 27, no. 6: 779-797.
Results are presented from a series of laboratory experiments in which the interaction of a turbulent buoyant jet with a localised patch of grid-generated turbulence has been investigated. The experiments show that the effect of the turbulent patch is to arrest the structural development of the buoyant jet at a location determined by the relative values of the r.m.s. turbulent velocities in the patch and jet, respectively. Measurements of the breakdown distance zc from the jet source have been compared successfully with the predictions of a scaling analysis for the limiting cases of momentum- and buoyancy-dominated regions of the buoyant jet.
Alan J S Cuthbertson; Daniela Malcangio; Peter A Davies; Michele Mossa. The influence of a localised region of turbulence on the structural development of a turbulent, round, buoyant jet. Fluid Dynamics Research 2006, 38, 683 -698.
AMA StyleAlan J S Cuthbertson, Daniela Malcangio, Peter A Davies, Michele Mossa. The influence of a localised region of turbulence on the structural development of a turbulent, round, buoyant jet. Fluid Dynamics Research. 2006; 38 (10):683-698.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAlan J S Cuthbertson; Daniela Malcangio; Peter A Davies; Michele Mossa. 2006. "The influence of a localised region of turbulence on the structural development of a turbulent, round, buoyant jet." Fluid Dynamics Research 38, no. 10: 683-698.
D Malcangio; M Mossa; A Petrillo; F De Serio; M Ben Meftah. Experimental study of flexible and rigid vegetation in an open channel. River Flow 2006 2006, 1 .
AMA StyleD Malcangio, M Mossa, A Petrillo, F De Serio, M Ben Meftah. Experimental study of flexible and rigid vegetation in an open channel. River Flow 2006. 2006; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleD Malcangio; M Mossa; A Petrillo; F De Serio; M Ben Meftah. 2006. "Experimental study of flexible and rigid vegetation in an open channel." River Flow 2006 , no. : 1.