In this article, we investigated a deterministic model of pneumonia‐meningitis coinfection. Employing the Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative operator in the Caputo framework, we analyze a seven‐component approach based on ordinary differential equations (DEs). Furthermore, the invariant domain, disease‐free as well as endemic equilibria, and the validity of the model’s potential results are all investigated. According to controller design evaluation and modelling, the modulation technique devised is effective in diminishing the proportion of incidences in various compartments. A fundamental reproducing value is generated by exploiting the next generation matrix to assess the properties of the equilibrium. The system’s reliability is further evaluated. Sensitivity analysis is used to classify the impact of each component on the spread or prevention of illness. Using simulation studies, the impacts of providing therapy have been determined. Additionally, modelling the appropriate configuration demonstrated that lowering the fractional order from 1 necessitates a rapid initiation of the specified control technique at the largest intensity achievable and retaining it for the bulk of the pandemic’s duration.
This study proposed the -homotopy analysis transform method ( -HATM) as a revolutionary mathematical method for addressing nonlinear time-fractional Boussinesq and approximate long wave dynamics models with the Caputo and Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivatives in the Caputo sense. Through a specific velocity distribution, these models play an essential role in explaining the physics of wave propagation. The -HATM is a new improvement to the Elzaki transform (ET) that simplifies the computations. The presented scheme addresses computational complexity by avoiding the use of Adomian and He’s polynomials, which is a distinguishing feature of this innovative methodology over decomposition and the homotopy perturbation transform method. The convergence analysis and error analyses are carried out in the current investigation for the upcoming strategy. We provide illustrations to exemplify the suggested system’s strength and efficacy, and the error estimates are described to ensure reliability. The analytical and graphic illustrations show that the projected methodology is numerically very precise and pragmatic to analyze the solution of fractional associated dynamics that arise in physics and engineering.
Inspired essentially by the excellence of the implementations of the Mittag-Leffler functions in numerous areas of science and engineering, the authors present, in a unified manner, a detailed account of the Mittag-Leffler function and generalized Mittag-Leffler functions and their interesting and useful characteristics. Besides that, we have used generalized Mittag-Leffler functions to define some novel classes associated with bounded boundary and bounded radius rotations. Moreover, several inclusion relations and radius results, along with some integral preserving properties of these newly constructed classes have been investigated. Our derived results are analogous to some of those already present in the literature. The results showed that the proposed findings procedure is dependable and meticulous in presenting the tendencies of subordination, super-ordination and fractional operators techniques.
The study explores analytic, geometric and algebaraic properties of two subclasses of analytic functions: the class of Bounded Radius Rotation denoted by , and the class of Bounded Boundary Rotation denoted by , both associated with strongly Janowski type functions. In particular, we obtain upper bounds for the third-order Hankel determinant and concentrate on functions displaying 2- and 3-fold symmetry. We also provide estimates for the initial logarithmic coefficients and the Zalcman functional for each class. These findings provide fresh insights into the behavior of generalized subclasses of univalent function.