Hyun-Sik Choi

Prof. Hyun-Sik Choi


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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28 October 2024 in Foods
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SKSi-Young Kim
Si-Young Kim
DSDong-Heon Song
Dong-Heon Song
WCWookyung Chung
Wookyung Chung
HCHyun-Sik Choi
Hyun-Sik Choi
SHSung Gu Han
Sung Gu Han
HKHyun-Wook Kim
Hyun-Wook Kim
In developed countries, the growing elderly population has increased the demand for senior-friendly processed meat products. This study investigated the effects of four commercial microbial proteases (Alcalase, Flavourzyme, Neutrase, and Protamex) on the general physicochemical attributes of beef top round, chicken breast, and pork loin, which are lean muscle cuts suitable for developing senior-friendly meat products. Muscle samples were injected with microbial protease solutions (0.7% and 1.2% (w/w)), cooked, and used for analysis. The microbial protease injection significantly reduced the hardness of cooked muscles. Despite the evident degradation of the myosin heavy chain in Alcalase treatment, the lowest hardness values were observed in Protamex-treated samples, suggesting that myosin degradation alone does not fully account for tenderness improvement. Unfortunately, microbial protease treatments increased cooking loss in beef and chicken muscles (p < 0.05). The surface color characteristics, including redness and yellowness, remained unaffected by the enzymatic treatments, supporting the practical use of these proteases for meat tenderization without inducing color defects. While microbial proteases demonstrate potential for improving meat tenderness, future research should focus on mitigating cooking loss and ensuring desirable taste and flavor for the commercial production of senior-friendly processed meat products using the microbial proteases.