Object-level SLAM is a new development direction in SLAM technology. To better understand the scene, it not only focuses on building an environmental map and robot localization but also emphasizes identifying, tracking, and constructing specific objects in the environment. To address the issues of localization and pose estimation caused by spatial geometric feature distortion of objects in complex application scenarios, we propose a distributed joint pose estimation optimization method. This method, based on globally dense fused features, provides accurate global feature representation and employs an iterative optimization algorithm within the algorithm framework for pose refinement. Simultaneously, it completes visual localization and object state optimization through a joint factor graph algorithm. Finally, by employing parallel processing, it achieves precise optimization of localization and object pose, effectively solving the optimization error drift problem and realizing accurate visual localization and object pose estimation.