Background: Huriez syndrome is a rare hereditary skin disorder marked by early-onset sclerodactyly, hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles, and nail dysplasia. A key concern is the early and aggressive development of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), typically affecting the dorsal aspects of the hands. Methods: This narrative review summarizes clinical features, genetic aspects, and oncologic implications of Huriez syndrome. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed and Scopus, including English-language articles published up to May 2025. Relevant case reports and small case series were analyzed. Results: Seven patients (58.3%) underwent multiple surgeries due to recurrent or bilateral disease. Six patients (50%) required amputations, including finger, hand, and arm amputations, with no foot amputations reported. Reconstruction after oncological resection was performed in six patients (50%) using skin grafts (3), pedicled flaps (2), or free flaps (1). Amputation was mainly for advanced disease, with radial forearm flaps used for reconstruction. All flaps remained disease-free. Five cases (41.6%) had a history of local recurrence. Conclusions: The early diagnosis of Huriez syndrome is crucial to enable the surveillance and timely treatment of SCC. A multidisciplinary team including dermatologists, oncologists, plastic surgeons, and geneticists is recommended. Further research is needed to clarify genetic mechanisms and develop early detection strategies to improve outcomes.
The management of skin cancer presents challenges in reconstructive surgery to achieve the best patient outcome and rapid wound healing. The most used antiseptic in pre and post operative care is Povidone Iodine solution. However, valid antiseptic alternatives should be considered. The primary endpoint of our study was to achieve the best healing in patients receiving fluorescein solution versus two comparator arms (Eosin and Povidone-Iodine).182 patients were enrolled and divided into three randomized groups according to the type of antiseptic solution received: Fluorescein (n = 63), Eosin (n= 60), and Povidone-Iodine (n = 59).To assess the endpoint of our study the ASEPSIS score was used to objectively evaluate graft healing. Results of the ASEPSIS score for each group were analyzed. The comparison demonstrated that there was no statistically significant difference among the three groups regarding the endpoint of our study, thus between fluorescein and povidone-iodine (p =0.89), eosin and fluorescein (p = 0.54), and eosin and povidone-iodine (p = 0.81).Patients responded positively to the use of the Fluorescein antiseptic solution, although no more than the others. This study suggests that this type of antiseptic can be successfully used in skin graft management.