Jing-jing Xiao received the B.S. degree in electronic information science and technology and the M.S. degree in mechanical Design and Theory from Beijing Information Science and Technology University, China, in 2007 and 2010 respectively, and the Ph.D. in mechanical Design and Theory from Beihang University, China, in 2016, and the post doctorate in instrument science and technology from Xiamen University, China, in 2019. Currently, she is an associate professor with Xiamen University of Technology, China.