This paper investigates the impact of randomly initialized unique encoding of classification label position on the visual masked self-supervised pre-trained model when fine-tuning downstream classification tasks. Our findings indicate that different random initializations lead to significant variations in fine-tuned results, even when using the same allocation strategy for classification datasets. The accuracy gap between these results suggests that the visual masked self-supervised pre-trained model has an inherent preference for classification label positions. To investigate this, we compare it with the non-self-supervised visual pre-trained model and hypothesize that the masked self-supervised model exhibits a self-aware bias toward certain label positions. To mitigate the instability caused by random encoding, we propose a classification label position ranking algorithm, Label Ranker. It is based on 1-D dimensionality reduction of feature maps using Linear Discriminant Analysis and position-rank encoding of them by unsupervised feature clustering using the similarity property of Euclidean distance. This algorithm ensures that label position encoding align with the model is inherent preference. Extensive ablation experiments using ImageMAE and VideoMAE models on the CIFAR-100, UCF101, and HMDB51 classification datasets validate our approach. Results demonstrate that our method effectively stabilizes classification label position encoding, improving fine-tuned performance for visual masked self-supervised models.

Speaker clustering is the task of identifying the unique speakers in a set of audio recordings (each belonging to exactly one speaker) without knowing who and how many speakers are present in the entire data, which is essential for speaker diarization processes. Recently, off-the-shelf deep speaker embedding models have been leveraged to capture speaker characteristics. However, speeches containing emotional expressions pose significant challenges, often affecting the accuracy of speaker embeddings and leading to a decline in speaker clustering performance. To tackle this problem, we propose DTG-VAE, a novel disentanglement method that enhances clustering within a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) framework. This study reveals a direct link between emotional states and the effectiveness of deep speaker embeddings. As demonstrated in our experiments, DTG-VAE extracts more robust speaker embeddings and significantly enhances speaker clustering performance.