José Alvarelhão

José Alvarelhão

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

12Years (2015-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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6 November 2022 in Nursing in Critical Care
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PSPedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
Pedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
RMRui Pedro Antunes Macedo
Rui Pedro Antunes Macedo
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
JSJoão Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
João Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
JGJenifer Adriana Domingues Guedes
Jenifer Adriana Domingues Guedes
FPFernanda Príncipe
Fernanda Príncipe
Background: Nursing Activities Score (NAS) is a promising tool for calculating the nursing workload in intensive care units (ICU). However, data on intensive care nursing activities in Portugal are practically non‐existent.Aim: To assess the nursing workload in a Portuguese ICU using the NAS.Study Design: Retrospective cohort study developed throughout the analysis of the electronic health record database from 56 adult patients admitted to a six‐bed Portuguese ICU between 1 June–31 August 2020. The nursing workload was assessed by the Portuguese version of the NAS. The study was approved by the Hospital Council Board and Ethics Committee. The study report followed the STROBE guidelines.Results: The average occupancy rate was 73.55% (±16.60%). The average nursing workload per participant was 67.52 (±10.91) points. There was a correlation between the occupancy rate and the nursing workload. In 35.78% of the days, the nursing workload was higher than the available human resources, overloading nurse staffing/team.Conclusions: The nursing workload reported follows the trend of the international studies and the results reinforce the importance of adjusting the nursing staffing to the complexity of nursing care in this ICU. This study highlighted periods of nursing workload that could compromise patient safety.Relevance to Clinical Practice: This was one of the first studies carried out with the NAS after its cross‐cultural adaptation and validation for the Portuguese population. The nursing workload at the patient level was higher in the first 24 h of ICU stays. Because of the ‘administrative and management activities’ related to the ‘patient discharge procedures’, the last 24 h of ICU stays also presented high levels of nursing workload. The implementation of a nurse‐to‐patient ratio of 1:1 may contribute to safer nurse staffing and to improve patient safety in this Tertiary (level 3) ICU.

1 May 2018 in Journal of Tissue Viability
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PSPedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
Pedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
JGJenifer Adriana Domingues Guedes
Jenifer Adriana Domingues Guedes
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
PMPaulo Alexandre Puga Machado
Paulo Alexandre Puga Machado
EMElsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo
Elsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo

1 November 2016 in Journal of Tissue Viability
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PSPedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
Pedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
CSCláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
Cláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
JSJoão Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
João Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
PMPaulo Alexandre Puga Machado
Paulo Alexandre Puga Machado
EMElsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo
Elsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo

1 August 2016 in Applied Nursing Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
PSPedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
Pedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
CSCláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
Cláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
JSJoão Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
João Filipe Fernandes Lindo Simões
EMElsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo
Elsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo

1 May 2016 in Journal of Tissue Viability
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PSPedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
Pedro Miguel Garcez Sardo
CSCláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
Cláudia Sofia Oliveira Simões
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
CCCésar Telmo de Oliveira e Costa
César Telmo de Oliveira e Costa
CSCarlos Jorge Cardoso Simões
Carlos Jorge Cardoso Simões
EMElsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo
Elsa Maria Oliveira Pinheiro Melo

10 February 2018 in Technologies
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
AQAlexandra Queirós
Alexandra Queirós
JAJosé Alvarelhão
José Alvarelhão
MCMargarida Cerqueira
Margarida Cerqueira
ASAnabela G. Silva
Anabela G. Silva
MSMilton Santos
Milton Santos
Nelson RochaNelson Rocha
Nelson Rocha
Objectives—To identify the technologies that are being used in the remote care of patients with chronic conditions, and their most relevant outcomes. Methods—A systematic review of reviews and meta-analyses. Results—Fifty-one systematic reviews and meta-analyses related to diabetes, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, mental and behavioral diseases, cancer, hypertension, asthma, multiple sclerosis, chronic renal disease, and obesity were retrieved; these studies compared the use of remote care technology with usual care. Conclusion—Remote care technology has positive effects in various health-related outcomes, but further research is required to allow its use in clinical practice.