Srecko Branica

Prof. Dr. Srecko Branica


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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Journal Article
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KDKrsto Dawidowsky
Krsto Dawidowsky
SBSrecko Branica
Srecko Branica
LBLana Kovač Bilić
Lana Kovač Bilić
ZBZrinka Bośnjak
Zrinka Bośnjak
MGMarija Pastorcic Grgic
Marija Pastorcic Grgic
BDBarbara Dawidowsky
Barbara Dawidowsky
Background/Objectives: The aetiology of Bell’s palsy remains unclear and is typically diagnosed by exclusion. This study investigated the potential role of neurotropic viruses and explored the relationship between facial nerve impairment and vestibular dysfunction to improve the understanding of the condition. Methods: Antibodies against herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) were assessed using ELISA. Vestibular function was evaluated through computerised videonystagmography, rotatory chair, and clinical vestibulospinal assessments. Facial nerve lesion localisation was determined by stapedial reflex testing. Fisher’s exact test was used for statistical analysis. Results: Of 51 patients with Bell’s palsy, 62.7% exhibited vestibular dysfunction, and 70.6% were IgG-positive for at least one neurotropic virus. Vestibular impairment was significantly more common in seropositive patients. Statistically significant associations were observed between vestibular dysfunction and viral IgG seropositivity (p < 0.0001), the severity of vestibular dysfunction and facial paresis (p = 0.0126), and the side of vestibular impairment and the side of facial palsy (p < 0.0001), with 90.6% of cases showing ipsilateral involvement. Conclusions: These findings support the hypothesis that neurotropic viruses may act as a common pathological factor in both Bell’s palsy and associated vestibular dysfunction.