Giorgia Risi

Dr. Giorgia Risi


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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18 June 2025 in Cancers
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
CTChiara Tarantelli
Chiara Tarantelli
FSFilippo Spriano
Filippo Spriano
ECElisa Civanelli
Elisa Civanelli
LALuca Aresu
Luca Aresu
GRGiorgia Risi
Giorgia Risi
Francesco BertoniFrancesco Bertoni
Francesco Bertoni
Background/Objectives: Reprogramming of the cellular metabolism is a hallmark of cancer, offering therapeutic opportunities to target cancer cell vulnerabilities for therapeutic purposes. 3-Bromopyruvate (3BP) is a small alkylating agent that functions as an anti-metabolite, targeting key substrates in cancer metabolism and demonstrating antitumor activity across multiple cancer types. However, unformulated 3BP is associated with significant toxicity. This study investigates the efficacy of KAT/3BP, a clinical derivative of 3BP currently in phase 1 trials for hepatocellular carcinoma, in preclinical lymphoma models. Results: In vitro, KAT/3BP exhibited cytotoxic activity across 12 lymphoma cell lines—including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma—with a median IC50 of 3.7 μM. It also remained effective against lymphoma cell lines with acquired resistance to FDA-approved therapies. In vivo, treatment with KAT/3BP led to reduced tumor size in a syngeneic mouse model, with the combination of oral and intratumoral administration showing the greatest efficacy. Furthermore, KAT/3BP demonstrated synergistic activity when combined with standard lymphoma therapies such as bendamustine and R-CHOP. Conclusions: Our findings highlight the potential of KAT/3BP as a novel therapeutic option, either as a single agent or in combination regimens, for treating lymphomas.