Antoni Espanya-Forcadell

Mr. Antoni Espanya-Forcadell


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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23 September 2025 in Remote Sensing
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Vicente GraciaVicente Gracia
Vicente Gracia
MDMargaret Makepeace Dietrich
Margaret Makepeace Dietrich
Joan Pau SierraJoan Pau Sierra
Joan Pau Sierra
FVFerran Valero
Ferran Valero
AEAntoni Espanya-Forcadell
Antoni Espanya-Forcadell
ASAgustín Sanchez-Arcilla
Agustín Sanchez-Arcilla
In this paper, an innovative method consisting of the construction of an artificial dune reinforced with a composite made by combining sand and seagrass wrack is presented. The performance of this reinforced dune is compared with sand-only dunes, built at the same time, through data collected during 17 field campaigns (covering a period of one year) carried out with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), whose images allow digital elevation models (DEMs) to be built. The results show that, in the medium term, while the sand-only dunes lose much of their volume (up to 25% of the refilled sediment), the reinforced dune only reduces its volume by around 1.4%. In addition, the cross-shore and longitudinal profiles extracted from the DEMs of the dunes indicate that sand-only dunes greatly reduce the elevation of their crests, while the profile of the reinforced dune remains almost unchanged. This suggests that the addition of seagrass wrack can greatly contribute to increasing the resilience of restored dunes and the time between re-fillings, therefore reducing beach protection costs. However, as the results are based on a single wrack–sand dune and have not been replicated, they should be treated with caution. At the same time, this work illustrates how UAVs can acquire the data needed to map coastal restoration works in a fast and economical way.

27 May 2025 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
Vicente GraciaVicente Gracia
Vicente Gracia
MDMargaret Makepeace Dietrich
Margaret Makepeace Dietrich
Joan Pau SierraJoan Pau Sierra
Joan Pau Sierra
FVFerran Valero
Ferran Valero
AEAntoni Espanya-Forcadell
Antoni Espanya-Forcadell
ASAgustín Sanchez-Arcilla
Agustín Sanchez-Arcilla
In this paper, an innovative method consisting of the construction of an artificial dune reinforced with a composite made by combining sand and seagrass wrack is presented. The performance of this reinforced dune is compared with sand-only dunes, built at the same time, through data collected during 17 field campaigns (covering a period of one year) carried out with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), whose images allow to build digital elevation models (DEMs). The results show that, on the medium term, while the sand-only dunes lose much of their volume (up to 25% of the refilled sediment), the reinforced dune only reduces its volume by around 1.4%. In addition, the transverse and longitudinal profiles extracted from the DEMs of the dunes indicate that sand-only dunes greatly reduce the elevation of their crests, while the profile of the reinforced dune remains almost unchanged. This suggests that the addition of seagrass wrack can greatly contribute to increase the resilience of restored dunes and the time between re-fillings, reducing, therefore, beach protection costs. At the same time, this work illustrates how UAVs can acquire the data needed to map coastal restoration works in a fast and economical way.