Regioselective meso-functionalization of the totally unsubstituted magnesium(II) porphine was performed by controlled potential electrolysis with pyridine and triphenylphosphine as nucleophiles leading to the original pyridinium and phosphonium substituted derivatives, respectively. The crystallographic structure of the latter is described as the only meso-phosphonium porphyrin reported to date.
The mild (electro)chemical oxidation of pyridin-2-ylthio-meso substituted Ni(II) porphyrins affords C–N fused cationic and dicationic pyridinium-based derivatives. These porphyrins are fully characterized and the molecular structure of one of them was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. A mechanism for the intramolecular oxidative C–N coupling is proposed based on theoretical calculations and cyclic voltammetry analyses.
1 February 2008 in Journal of Organometallic Chemistry