As an associate professor at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism at the University of Blida in Algeria, he holds a PhD in Architecture and Environment. With a background as an architect, he specializes in analyzing urban and architectural atmospheres. His research centers on investigating the interaction between sound, visual, and thermal environments and how they affect human perception, comfort, and public health. His work aims to improve our understanding of how the urban and architectural environment impacts individuals' quality of life.