Mingwei Wang

Mr. Mingwei Wang

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
15 October 2025 in Information
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MWMingwei Wang
Mingwei Wang
XLXiaobo Li
Xiaobo Li
QZQian Zeng
Qian Zeng
XLXingbang Liu
Xingbang Liu
MYMinghao Yang
Minghao Yang
ZJZhichen Jia
Zhichen Jia
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has established a new search paradigm, in which large language models integrate external resources to compensate for their inherent knowledge limitations. However, limited context awareness reduces the performance of large language models in RAG tasks. Existing solutions incur additional time and memory overhead and depend on specific positional encodings. In this paper, we propose Attention Head Detection and Reweighting (ADR), a lightweight and general framework. Specifically, we employ a recognition task to identify RAG-suppressing heads that limit the model’s context awareness. We then reweight their outputs with learned coefficients to mitigate the influence of these RAG-suppressing heads. After training, the weights are fixed during inference, introducing no additional time overhead and remaining agnostic to the choice of positional embedding. Experiments on PetroAI further demonstrate that ADR enhances the context awareness of fine-tuned models.