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Este trabajo reconstruye, a partir de las diversas fuentes directas e indirectas disponibles, los flujos del comercio exterior de Puerto Rico en las últimas décadas del siglo xix, bajo el control ejercido por España como metrópoli, y las primeras décadas del siglo xx, bajo control colonial de Estados Unidos. Estas magnitudes han sido analizadas para entender su evolución y conocer su estructura geográfica, ambas con carácter general y para cada uno de los periodos coloniales (1875-1897 y 1898-1923). Finalmente, se estudia la estructura del comercio atendiendo a los flujos de productos. Las conclusiones sugieren que, si bien se había producido una reestructuración geográfica del comercio desde 1882, la anexión estadounidense permitió la integración en un mercado de mayor crecimiento, incrementando así el volumen de comercio exterior, las inversiones y la renta de la isla.
Ángel P. Martínez; José J. García; Miguel Á. Pérez De Perceval. El comercio exterior de Puerto Rico entre dos imperios, 1879-1923. América Latina en la Historia Económica 2020, 28, 1 -35.
AMA StyleÁngel P. Martínez, José J. García, Miguel Á. Pérez De Perceval. El comercio exterior de Puerto Rico entre dos imperios, 1879-1923. América Latina en la Historia Económica. 2020; 28 (1):1-35.
Chicago/Turabian StyleÁngel P. Martínez; José J. García; Miguel Á. Pérez De Perceval. 2020. "El comercio exterior de Puerto Rico entre dos imperios, 1879-1923." América Latina en la Historia Económica 28, no. 1: 1-35.
Mining activities cause serious pollution problems that affect health and the environment. This paper focuses on the environmental and biological effects that mining activity had on the population living and working in the Riotinto-Nerva area in the last third of the nineteenth century and the early twentieth century, when this area accounted for approximately 10% of world copper production. To do so, we explore the social, technological, and scientific responses to environmental pollution caused by mining extraction in this area during industrialisation. Second, we analyse welfare indicators, such as the heights of conscripts and mortality rates, so as to examine the social effects of the mining activity. Third, municipal health and education expenditures are examined to study the intervention made by the local authorities to address the welfare problems caused by the mining work and environment. Finally, we examine whether the health policy had positive effects on the health of the population after the negative external effects of copper mining in this area had been mitigated. The findings show that the negative impacts of copper exploitation on the environment and welfare could only be diminished using health policies to combat this kind of urban penalty.
José Joaquín García-Gómez; Juan Diego Pérez-Cebada. A Socio-Environmental History of a Copper Mining Company: Rio-Tinto Company Limited (1874–1930). Sustainability 2020, 12, 4521 .
AMA StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez, Juan Diego Pérez-Cebada. A Socio-Environmental History of a Copper Mining Company: Rio-Tinto Company Limited (1874–1930). Sustainability. 2020; 12 (11):4521.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez; Juan Diego Pérez-Cebada. 2020. "A Socio-Environmental History of a Copper Mining Company: Rio-Tinto Company Limited (1874–1930)." Sustainability 12, no. 11: 4521.
The opening of Spain to international political relations in the 1950s and the economic growth that began at end of that decade was linked to the agricultural sector and aid from the United States. American tender was needed to break the technological bottleneck, modernise Spanish agriculture and end the secular backwardness of a key sector for economic development. The aim of this article is to analyse the transcendental importance of US aid in Spanish agrarian development, through the INC colonization policy, machinery import programmes and knowledge transfer. This study is based on the INC documentary collection in the Central Archive of the Agriculture and Food Area of the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment. In the introduction, we describe the situation of the Spanish agrarian sector in the 1950s, followed by an analysis of US aid to Spain in Section 2. In the third and fourth sections, we explain the application of the McCarran Amendment and Public Law 480 in the INC, and in the fifth section we look at the overall effects and impacts of US aid in Spanish agricultural development. The article ends with some conclusions that demonstrate the importance of this aid.
Francisco-Javier Martínez-Rodríguez; Andrés Sánchez-Picón; José-Joaquín García-Gómez. ¡España se prepara! La ayuda americana en la modernización y colonización agraria en los años cincuenta. Historia Agraria Revista de agricultura e historia rural 2019, 1 -33.
AMA StyleFrancisco-Javier Martínez-Rodríguez, Andrés Sánchez-Picón, José-Joaquín García-Gómez. ¡España se prepara! La ayuda americana en la modernización y colonización agraria en los años cincuenta. Historia Agraria Revista de agricultura e historia rural. 2019; ():1-33.
Chicago/Turabian StyleFrancisco-Javier Martínez-Rodríguez; Andrés Sánchez-Picón; José-Joaquín García-Gómez. 2019. "¡España se prepara! La ayuda americana en la modernización y colonización agraria en los años cincuenta." Historia Agraria Revista de agricultura e historia rural , no. : 1-33.
The objective of this study was to analyze research trends in the field of sustainable management of metals on a global level between 1993 and 2017. To do so, a bibliometric analysis was carried out on a total of 6967 articles. The results revealed the growing interest in this research field, particularly over the last five year-period during which 63% of all articles were published. The three journals in which most articles had been published were the Journal of Cleaner Production, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, and Chemsuschem. The countries that published the most articles were China, the United States, India, Germany, and the United Kingdom. A sizeable network of collaboration has been established between countries for the joint publication of studies. The main lines of research have been focused on metal decontamination in water and soil, waste management oriented towards reuse and recycling, and the innovation of processes for cleaner and more efficient production. The results revealed the need for comprehensive studies that integrate different disciplines within the same analytical framework, and to promote research that contributes to the different dimensions of sustainability (environmental, economic, and social).
José A. Aznar-Sánchez; Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz; José J. García-Gómez; María J. López-Serrano. The Sustainable Management of Metals: An Analysis of Global Research. Metals 2018, 8, 805 .
AMA StyleJosé A. Aznar-Sánchez, Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz, José J. García-Gómez, María J. López-Serrano. The Sustainable Management of Metals: An Analysis of Global Research. Metals. 2018; 8 (10):805.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé A. Aznar-Sánchez; Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz; José J. García-Gómez; María J. López-Serrano. 2018. "The Sustainable Management of Metals: An Analysis of Global Research." Metals 8, no. 10: 805.
Growing social awareness of the need to adequately treat mining waste in order to protect the environment has led to an increase in the research in this field. The aim of this study was to analyze the dynamics of the research focused on mining waste and its sustainable management on a worldwide scale from 1988 to 2017. A systematic review and a bibliometric analysis of 3577 articles were completed. The results show that research into mining waste has increased, with studies focusing on waste management accounting for almost 40% of the total. The most productive journals in this field were Applied Geochemistry and Science of the Total Environment. The five most productive countries were the United States, Canada, Spain, Australia, and China. Works on the sustainable management of mining waste were in the minority, but it is an area of research that has considerable potential given the growing social awareness of the environmental repercussions of mining activities and the demands for increasingly sustainable practices. The findings of this study could prove useful for studies into mine waste, as they depict a global view of this line of research.
José A. Aznar-Sánchez; José J. García-Gómez; Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz; Anselmo Carretero-Gómez. Mining Waste and Its Sustainable Management: Advances in Worldwide Research. Minerals 2018, 8, 284 .
AMA StyleJosé A. Aznar-Sánchez, José J. García-Gómez, Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz, Anselmo Carretero-Gómez. Mining Waste and Its Sustainable Management: Advances in Worldwide Research. Minerals. 2018; 8 (7):284.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé A. Aznar-Sánchez; José J. García-Gómez; Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz; Anselmo Carretero-Gómez. 2018. "Mining Waste and Its Sustainable Management: Advances in Worldwide Research." Minerals 8, no. 7: 284.
In the original publication of this article, Section 5 was missed out and Conclusions part was published incorrectly. Now Section 5 is included, and correct Conclusions section has been provided in th
José Joaquín García-Gómez; Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. Correction to: The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930). Social Indicators Research 2017, 140, 873 -874.
AMA StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez, Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. Correction to: The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930). Social Indicators Research. 2017; 140 (2):873-874.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez; Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. 2017. "Correction to: The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930)." Social Indicators Research 140, no. 2: 873-874.
Many studies carried out on the evolution of the standard of living have shown that it is advisable to use several indicators as there is no single indicator that reflects all of the dimensions of well-being or that does so without incurring value judgements. Following this line of research, this study examines the well-being of the workers of Alcoy during the industrialisation process using four indicators: real wages, nutrition, life expectancy and height. As happened in other European industrialized regions some decades before, between 1870 and the end of the nineteenth century we can observe a “puzzle” as two indicators point to an increase in the standard of living and the other two reveal the opposite. The “puzzle” later disappears because from the beginning of the twentieth century to 1930 the four indicators show that well-being increased.
José Joaquín García-Gómez; Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930). Social Indicators Research 2017, 140, 347 -367.
AMA StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez, Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930). Social Indicators Research. 2017; 140 (1):347-367.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez; Antonio Escudero Gutierrez. 2017. "The Standard of Living of the Workers in a Spanish Industrial Town: Wages, Nutrition, Life Expentancy and Heigth in Alcoy (1870–1930)." Social Indicators Research 140, no. 1: 347-367.
José Joaquín García-Gómez; Javier Puche. Reforma sanitaria, salud pública y bienestar biológico durante la industrialización española: el caso de Alcoy, 1840-1915. Asclepio 2016, 68, 1 .
AMA StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez, Javier Puche. Reforma sanitaria, salud pública y bienestar biológico durante la industrialización española: el caso de Alcoy, 1840-1915. Asclepio. 2016; 68 (1):1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJosé Joaquín García-Gómez; Javier Puche. 2016. "Reforma sanitaria, salud pública y bienestar biológico durante la industrialización española: el caso de Alcoy, 1840-1915." Asclepio 68, no. 1: 1.
Valeriano Martínez; Pedro Casares; Julio Revuelta; Ingrid Mateo; Pedro Álvarez; Ramón Núñez; Jesús Fernando Sánchez Vega; José Luis Fernández Fernández; Rubén Sainz; Marcos Fernández-Gutiérrez; Daniel Diaz-Fuentes; Misael Arturo López Zapico; Marc Badia-Miró; Anna Carreras-Marín; Ramón Ramón-Muñoz; Marc Prat Sabartés; Judith Clifton; José M. Alonso; Javier Silvestre; Mauro Hernández; Miguel Santamaría Lancho; Lorena Remuzgo; Carmen Trueba; Elisa Botella Rodríguez; María Del Mar Cebrián Villar; Esther M. Sánchez Sánchez; Mauricio Matus-López; José Miguel Martínez Carrión; Ismael Hernández Adell; Paula Rodríguez-Modroño; Montserrat Cachero Vinues; Javier Puche; Salvador Calatayud; Francisco J. Medina-Albaladejo; Nieves San Emeterio Martín; Iñaki Iriarte Goñi; Mariano Castro-Valdivia; Juan Manuel Matés Barco; Leonardo Caruana De Las Cagigas; Rafael Barquín Gil; Elena Catalán; Gloria Aparicio; Carlos Larrinaga; Mercedes Fernández-Paradas; Simone Fari; Pedro Pablo Ortúñez; Jorge Lafuente; Hilario Casado; David Carvajal; Pedro Amigo; Gregorio Núñez; Rafael Torres Sánchez; Manuel González Mariscal; Jerònia Pons Pons; José Joaquín García Gómez; Pablo Gutíerrez González; Sara Torregrosa Hetland; Fernando Arribas Herguedas; María José Fuentes; Alexander Urrego Mesa; Andrés Sánchez Picón; María Del Carmen Pérez Artés; Miguel Artola Blanco; Estrella Trincado Aznar; Manuel Díaz-Ordoñez; Rafael Castro Balaguer; Francisco Cayón García; Cristina Castillo Pérez; Patricio Sáiz González; Nadia Fernández De Pinedo; Fernando Collantes. Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica. Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica 2016, 1 .
AMA StyleValeriano Martínez, Pedro Casares, Julio Revuelta, Ingrid Mateo, Pedro Álvarez, Ramón Núñez, Jesús Fernando Sánchez Vega, José Luis Fernández Fernández, Rubén Sainz, Marcos Fernández-Gutiérrez, Daniel Diaz-Fuentes, Misael Arturo López Zapico, Marc Badia-Miró, Anna Carreras-Marín, Ramón Ramón-Muñoz, Marc Prat Sabartés, Judith Clifton, José M. Alonso, Javier Silvestre, Mauro Hernández, Miguel Santamaría Lancho, Lorena Remuzgo, Carmen Trueba, Elisa Botella Rodríguez, María Del Mar Cebrián Villar, Esther M. Sánchez Sánchez, Mauricio Matus-López, José Miguel Martínez Carrión, Ismael Hernández Adell, Paula Rodríguez-Modroño, Montserrat Cachero Vinues, Javier Puche, Salvador Calatayud, Francisco J. Medina-Albaladejo, Nieves San Emeterio Martín, Iñaki Iriarte Goñi, Mariano Castro-Valdivia, Juan Manuel Matés Barco, Leonardo Caruana De Las Cagigas, Rafael Barquín Gil, Elena Catalán, Gloria Aparicio, Carlos Larrinaga, Mercedes Fernández-Paradas, Simone Fari, Pedro Pablo Ortúñez, Jorge Lafuente, Hilario Casado, David Carvajal, Pedro Amigo, Gregorio Núñez, Rafael Torres Sánchez, Manuel González Mariscal, Jerònia Pons Pons, José Joaquín García Gómez, Pablo Gutíerrez González, Sara Torregrosa Hetland, Fernando Arribas Herguedas, María José Fuentes, Alexander Urrego Mesa, Andrés Sánchez Picón, María Del Carmen Pérez Artés, Miguel Artola Blanco, Estrella Trincado Aznar, Manuel Díaz-Ordoñez, Rafael Castro Balaguer, Francisco Cayón García, Cristina Castillo Pérez, Patricio Sáiz González, Nadia Fernández De Pinedo, Fernando Collantes. Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica. Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica. 2016; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleValeriano Martínez; Pedro Casares; Julio Revuelta; Ingrid Mateo; Pedro Álvarez; Ramón Núñez; Jesús Fernando Sánchez Vega; José Luis Fernández Fernández; Rubén Sainz; Marcos Fernández-Gutiérrez; Daniel Diaz-Fuentes; Misael Arturo López Zapico; Marc Badia-Miró; Anna Carreras-Marín; Ramón Ramón-Muñoz; Marc Prat Sabartés; Judith Clifton; José M. Alonso; Javier Silvestre; Mauro Hernández; Miguel Santamaría Lancho; Lorena Remuzgo; Carmen Trueba; Elisa Botella Rodríguez; María Del Mar Cebrián Villar; Esther M. Sánchez Sánchez; Mauricio Matus-López; José Miguel Martínez Carrión; Ismael Hernández Adell; Paula Rodríguez-Modroño; Montserrat Cachero Vinues; Javier Puche; Salvador Calatayud; Francisco J. Medina-Albaladejo; Nieves San Emeterio Martín; Iñaki Iriarte Goñi; Mariano Castro-Valdivia; Juan Manuel Matés Barco; Leonardo Caruana De Las Cagigas; Rafael Barquín Gil; Elena Catalán; Gloria Aparicio; Carlos Larrinaga; Mercedes Fernández-Paradas; Simone Fari; Pedro Pablo Ortúñez; Jorge Lafuente; Hilario Casado; David Carvajal; Pedro Amigo; Gregorio Núñez; Rafael Torres Sánchez; Manuel González Mariscal; Jerònia Pons Pons; José Joaquín García Gómez; Pablo Gutíerrez González; Sara Torregrosa Hetland; Fernando Arribas Herguedas; María José Fuentes; Alexander Urrego Mesa; Andrés Sánchez Picón; María Del Carmen Pérez Artés; Miguel Artola Blanco; Estrella Trincado Aznar; Manuel Díaz-Ordoñez; Rafael Castro Balaguer; Francisco Cayón García; Cristina Castillo Pérez; Patricio Sáiz González; Nadia Fernández De Pinedo; Fernando Collantes. 2016. "Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica." Nuevas perspectivas en la investigación docente de la historia económica , no. : 1.
Antonio Escudero Gutierrez; José Joaquín García Gómez; Salvador Salort Vives. Deterioro medioambiental urbano y mortalidad: el caso de Alcoi (1860-1910). Libro Jubilar en Homenaje al Profesor Antonio Gil Olcina. Edición ampliada 2016, 1027 -1041.
AMA StyleAntonio Escudero Gutierrez, José Joaquín García Gómez, Salvador Salort Vives. Deterioro medioambiental urbano y mortalidad: el caso de Alcoi (1860-1910). Libro Jubilar en Homenaje al Profesor Antonio Gil Olcina. Edición ampliada. 2016; ():1027-1041.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAntonio Escudero Gutierrez; José Joaquín García Gómez; Salvador Salort Vives. 2016. "Deterioro medioambiental urbano y mortalidad: el caso de Alcoi (1860-1910)." Libro Jubilar en Homenaje al Profesor Antonio Gil Olcina. Edición ampliada , no. : 1027-1041.
Jose Joaquin Garcia Gomez. El nivel de vida de los trabajadores de Alcoy: salarios, nutrición y reforma sanitaria (1836-1913). Investigaciones de Historia Económica 2015, 11, 164 -173.
AMA StyleJose Joaquin Garcia Gomez. El nivel de vida de los trabajadores de Alcoy: salarios, nutrición y reforma sanitaria (1836-1913). Investigaciones de Historia Económica. 2015; 11 (3):164-173.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJose Joaquin Garcia Gomez. 2015. "El nivel de vida de los trabajadores de Alcoy: salarios, nutrición y reforma sanitaria (1836-1913)." Investigaciones de Historia Económica 11, no. 3: 164-173.
Ce chapitre analyse la consommation ouvrière durant l’industrialisation espagnole à partir des informations concernant deux zones représentatives : la Biscaye et Alcoy. La consommation a été étudiée à travers trois indicateurs (salaires réels, budgets des foyers et régime alimentaire). Sont ensuite abordés les rapports entre la consommation et le bien-être dans ces deux districts industriels.
Antonio Escudero; Jose Joaquin Garcia Gomez; Pedro Pérez Castroviejo. La consommation de la classe ouvrière espagnole durant l’industrialisation. Consommateurs et consommation 2015, 149 -171.
AMA StyleAntonio Escudero, Jose Joaquin Garcia Gomez, Pedro Pérez Castroviejo. La consommation de la classe ouvrière espagnole durant l’industrialisation. Consommateurs et consommation. 2015; ():149-171.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAntonio Escudero; Jose Joaquin Garcia Gomez; Pedro Pérez Castroviejo. 2015. "La consommation de la classe ouvrière espagnole durant l’industrialisation." Consommateurs et consommation , no. : 149-171.