Tekanan darah merupakan faktor yang sangat penting pada sistem sirkulasi. Tidak semua tekanan darah berada dalam batas normal sehingga menyebabkan munculnya gangguan pada tekanan darah yakni hipertensi dan hipotensi. Prevalensi hipertensi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta masuk di urutan ke-14 yaitu sebesar 25,7%. Selain itu ada cara untuk mendeteksi adanya gangguan tekanan darah atau masalah sirkulasi pada tubuh dengan cara memeriksa tekanan darah dan mengetahui nilai saturasi oksigen. Gangguan tekanan darah yang bisa mempengaruhi nilai pada saturasi oksigen di tubuh. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan umur dan jenis kelamin dengan tekanan darah dan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) pada mahasiswa keperawatan salah satu universitas di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian korelasi dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa salah satu kampus keperawatan salah satu universitas di Yogyakarta berjumlah 137 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan 120 responden yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah sphygmomanometer digital, pulse oximetry, dan lembar observasi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji Kruskal wallis. Mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu 108 responden (90%). Mayoritas kategori remaja akhir yaitu 117 responden (97,5%). Mayoritas tekanan darah pada mahasiswa kategori normal sebanyak 81 responden (67,5%). Nilai median saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) yaitu 98 mmHg. Hasil analisis bivariat antara umur dan jenis kelamin dengan tekanan darah didapatkan p-value 0,641 dan 0,176. Hasil analisis bivariat antara usia dan jenis kelamin dengan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) didapatkan p-value 0,385 dan 0,964. Hasil analisis bivariat antara tekanan darah dan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) didapatkani p value adalah 0,010. Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara umur dan jenis kelamin dengan tekanan darah. Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara umur dan jenis kelamin dengan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂). Ada hubungan antara tekanan darah dengan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Blood pressure is a very important factor in the circulatory system. Not all blood pressure is within normal limits, causing interference with blood pressure, namely hypertension and hypotension. The prevalence of hypertension in the Special Region of Yogyakarta is ranked 14th at 25.7%. In addition there are ways to detect blood pressure disorders or circulation problems in the body by checking blood pressure and knowing the value of oxygen saturation. Blood pressure disorders that can affect the value of oxygen saturation in the body. The study aims to analyze the relationship between age and sex with blood pressure and oxygen saturation (SpO₂) in nursing students at a university in Yogyakarta. This research is a type of correlation study with a cross sectional study design. The population is all students of one nursing campus of a university in Yogyakarta totaling 137 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling with 120 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instruments used were digital sphygmomanometer, pulse oximetry, and observation sheets. Analysis of research data using the Kruskal Wallis test. The majority of women are 108 respondents (90%). The majority of late adolescent categories are 117 respondents (97.5%). The majority of blood pressure in normal category students was 81 respondents (67.5%). The median value of oxygen saturation (SpO₂) is 98 mmHg. The results of bivariate analysis between age and sex with blood pressure obtained p-values ​​of 0.641 and 0.176. The results of bivariate analysis between age and sex with oxygen saturation (SpO₂) obtained p-values ​​of 0.385 and 0.964. The results of the bivariate analysis between blood pressure and oxygen saturation (SpO₂) found that the p value was 0.010. There is no significant relationship between age and sex with blood pressure. There is no significant relationship between age and sex with oxygen saturation (SpO₂). There is a relationship between blood pressure and oxygen saturation (SpO₂) in nursing students.

The incidence of kidney failure worldwide continues to increase. Kidney failure patients are dependent on hemodialysis therapy. The implementation of hemodialysis therapy 2-3 times a week for 3-4 hours will cause boredom and boredom. This will affect the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure. This study to determine the relationship of age, sex, education, duration of hemodialysis, source of support, and family support to the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. This research used descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. The samples were patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital Bantul taken by accidental sampling amounting to 71 respondents. Data collecting used a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank statistical test. Most of the respondents were age range 46-60 years as many as 48 people (67.6%), male sex as many as 40 people (56.3%, high school education as many as 33 people (46, 5%), duration of 1-3 years hemodialysis range as many as 46 people (64.8%), and sources of support from husband/wife as many as 40 people (56.3%). Most respondents were getting enough family support as many as 31 people (43.7%) and adequate quality of life of 35 people (49.3%). Bivariate analysis of age, sex, education, duration of hemodialysis, and family support with quality of life obtained p-value 0.027; 0.758; 0.004; 0.093 0.015; and 0.000. There was a significant relationship between age, education, hemodialysis duration, and family support for the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital, Bantul. While gender and source of support had no relation to the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital Bantul.

Faozi E, et al. Korean J Adult Nurs. 2021 Dec;33(6):649-656. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2021.33.6.649

Fadlilah S, et al. Korean J Adult Nurs. 2022 Jun;34(3):249-257. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2022.34.3.249

Penyakit kardiovaskuler menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia dibandingkan dengan penyakit lain. Penyakit kardiovaskular ini dapat diprediksi dengan beberapa alat ukur salah satunya adalah Framingham Risk Score (FRS). FRS digunakan untuk menghitung perkiraan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular 10 tahun mendatang. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, perilaku merokok, dan IMT dengan resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif deskriptik analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah karyawan di Universitas Respati Yogyakarta. Teknik sampling menggunakan insidental sampling yaitu sebanyak 79 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Framingham Risk Score, kuesioner, Microtoise, dan timbangan digital.Uji bivariat menggunakan Somers’D. Paling banyak kategori usia dewasa akhir yaitu 32 responden (40,5%). Sebagian besar responden laki-laki yaitu 56 responden (70,9%). Sebagian besar responden tidak merokok yaitu 58 responden (73,4%). Sebagian besar kategori gemuk yaitu 42 responden (52,2%). Hasil uji bivariat antara usia, jenis kelamin, perilaku merokok, dan IMT dengan resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler didapatkan p-value 0,002; 0,000; 0,005; dan 0,007.Ada hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, perilaku merokok, dan IMT dengan resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler. Kata kunci: kardiovaskular, penyakit kardiovaskuler, framingham risk score AGES, KELAMIN, SMOKING BEHAVIOR, AND IMT RELATED TO THE RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death in the world compared to other diseases. Cardiovascular disease can be predicted with several measuring devices, one of which is the Framingham Risk Score (FRS). FRS is used to calculate the estimated risk of cardiovascular disease in the next 10 years. This study was to determine the relationship of age, sex, smoking behavior, and BMI with the risk of cardiovascular disease. This type of research was quantitative descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was employees at Universitas Respati Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used incidental sampling that is 79 respondents. The instruments used were Framingham Risk Score, questionnaires, Microtoise, and digital body scales. Bivariate tests used Somers'd. The most late adult age category is 32 respondents (40.5%). Most of the male respondents were 56 respondents (70.9%). Most respondents did not smoke, namely 58 respondents (73.4%). Most of the fat categories were 42 respondents (52.2%). Bivariate test results between age, sex, smoking behavior, and BMI with a risk of cardiovascular disease obtained p-value 0.002; 0,000; 0.005; and 0.007. There was a relationship between age, sex, smoking behavior, and BMI with the risk of cardiovascular disease. Keywords: cardiovascular, cardiovascular disease, framingham risk score

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a critical public health problem, and its prevalence in Indonesia remains high. Diabetes mellitus may cause complications, one of which is neuropathy that can impair foot sensitivity. This requires a treatment by doing diabetic foot exercises using sponges and paper. Objective: To examine the effectiveness of diabetic foot exercise using sponges and newspapers on foot sensitivity in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with pretest posttest with a control group research design, which was conducted at Public Health Center Depok III, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. An accidental sampling technique was used to select participants, with a total sample of 108 respondents consisting of 36 respondents in a control group, 36 respondents in a sponge group, and 36 respondents in a newspaper group. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. Results: Among the three groups, only those who received foot exercises using sponges and newspapers had a significant effect on foot sensitivity (p <.05). However, there was no significant difference on the effect of foot exercise on foot sensitivity between sponges and newspapers group (p >.05). Conclusion: The use of sponges and newspapers in foot exercise could significantly improve foot sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is therefore recommended for nurses to provide the foot exercise as a part of nursing practice in both hospitals and community health centers.