Heather E. Parnell

Ms. Heather E. Parnell

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

10Years (2017-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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3 October 2017 in AIDS and Behavior
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Journal Article
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HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
MBMiriam B. Berger
Miriam B. Berger
MGMargaret W. Gichane
Margaret W. Gichane
ALAnna F. LeViere
Anna F. LeViere
KSKristen A. Sullivan
Kristen A. Sullivan
EQEvelyn Byrd Quinlivan
Evelyn Byrd Quinlivan

25 July 2020 in Journal of Happiness Studies
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Journal Article
Closed access
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CKCorey L. M. Keyes
Corey L. M. Keyes
MSMalik Muhammad Sohail
Malik Muhammad Sohail
NMNneka Jebose Molokwu
Nneka Jebose Molokwu
HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
CACyrilla Amanya
Cyrilla Amanya
RPRae Jean Proeschold-Bell
Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell

5 December 2019 in Journal of Religion and Health
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
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DEDavid Eagle
David Eagle
WKWarren A. Kinghorn
Warren A. Kinghorn
HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
CACyrilla Amanya
Cyrilla Amanya
VVVanroth Vann
Vanroth Vann
RPRae Jean Proeschold-Bell
Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell

30 September 2022 in AIDS Patient Care and STDs
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
SLSara H. LeGrand
Sara H. LeGrand
DDDirk A. Davis
Dirk A. Davis
HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
ETElizabeth J. Trefney
Elizabeth J. Trefney
BGBrian Goings
Brian Goings
TMTa'JAlik Morgan
Ta'JAlik Morgan
Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (BMSM) in the US South are disproportionately impacted by HIV. We adapted Project Strength Through Youth Livin’ Empowered (STYLE) to create STYLE 2.0 to assist young BMSM link and remain engaged in HIV care. The multi-component intervention included (1) health care navigators to facilitate linkage and engagement activities, (2) motivational interviewing by a behavioral health provider, and (3) a mobile app to reduce stigma and social isolation. We enrolled 66 BMSM from North and South Carolina in the 12-month intervention and analyzed longitudinal data to assess service utilization, dose, and delivery characteristics while also examining changes in HIV care continuum outcomes. We examined associations between intervention characteristics and HIV care continuum outcomes using logistic regression. We found that all HIV outcomes improved from baseline to 12-month follow-up, including receipt of HIV care (78.8–84.9%), retention in HIV care (75.9–87.7%), being prescribed antiretroviral therapy (ART) (96.8–98.5%), and achieving viral suppression (82.3–90.8%), although none were statistically significant. In multi-variable analyses, participants with more encounters categorized as food bank were more likely to report being prescribed ART [odds ratio (OR): 41.65; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.72–637.74]. Clients with more referral to care encounters were less likely to have been prescribed ART (OR: 0.02; 95% CI: <0.001–0.42) and be virally suppressed (OR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.18–0.84). Findings suggest that an integrated approach to HIV and behavioral health services may help BMSM living with HIV overcome structural and social barriers to HIV care.

14 August 2020 in International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology
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Journal Article
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BBBlen M. Biru
Blen M. Biru
RPRae Jean Proeschold-Bell
Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell
BKBonnie N. Kaiser
Bonnie N. Kaiser
HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
VKVenkata Gopala Krishna Kaza
Venkata Gopala Krishna Kaza
KWKathryn Whetten
Kathryn Whetten

1 September 2025 in Journal of Clinical Medicine
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
QJQuinnette Jones
Quinnette Jones
SCScott M. Carlson
Scott M. Carlson
SAShilpi Agrawala
Shilpi Agrawala
AWAndrew Weinhold
Andrew Weinhold
HPHeather E. Parnell
Heather E. Parnell
CKCarly E. Kelley
Carly E. Kelley
Introduction/Background: Medical treatments received by transgender and/or gender diverse (TGD) people can impact fertility, yet the literature lacks data on factors that influence fertility decisions among TGD people. Specific Aim(s): This study aimed to identify predictors of interest in fertility preservation (IFP). Materials and Methods: This retrospective observational study utilized data from 2021–2023 from an adult gender registry for patients receiving care at academic medical center (n = 206). Patient demographic data and survey responses to questions about fertility were queried and analyzed. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted using logistic regression. Results: Most patients (73.8%, n = 152) were not interested in fertility preservation (FP) and 16.5% (n = 34) were unsure. Reasons most often cited were not wanting biological children (55.9%, n = 104), preferring adoption (20.4%, n = 38), cost (19.9%, n = 37), and dysphoria (19.4%, n = 36). Bivariate analyses showed that increasing age, being married, and already having children were significantly inversely associated with IFP (p = 0.03, 0.01, 0.02, respectively). Non-Hispanic Black race/ethnicity (OR (95% CI): 3.43 (1.19, 9.84)) and disability or unemployment (OR (95% CI): 4.19 (1.42, 13.00)) were significantly associated with IFP vs. Non-Hispanic White race/ethnicity and full-time employment, respectively. In multivariate models, being married was significantly inversely associated with IFP, e.g., OR (95% CI): 0.30, (0.07, 0.99), when accounting for age and already having children. Race/ethnicity and employment comparisons remained significant after adjusting for other factors. Conclusions: Most patients did not desire FP. Among those IFP, potential predictors include age, marital status, already having children, race and ethnicity, and employment and disability status.