Romain Guinamard

Prof. Romain Guinamard


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

29Years (1998-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 May 2013 in Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Journal Article
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RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard
CSChristophe Simard
Christophe Simard
CNChristopher Del Negro
Christopher Del Negro

1 April 2008 in British Journal of Pharmacology
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Journal Article
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TGT Grand
T Grand
MDM Demion
M Demion
CNC Norez
C Norez
YMY Mettey
Y Mettey
PLP Launay
P Launay
RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard

21 January 2019 in Nature Reviews Cardiology
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Journal Article
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THThomas Hof
Thomas Hof
SCSébastien Chaigne
Sébastien Chaigne
ARAlice Récalde
Alice Récalde
LSLaurent Sallé
Laurent Sallé
Fabien BretteFabien Brette
Fabien Brette
RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard

20 October 2011 in British Journal of Pharmacology
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Journal Article
Open access
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CSChristophe Simard
Christophe Simard
LSLaurent Sallé
Laurent Sallé
RRRené Rouet
René Rouet
RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Hypoxia and subsequent re‐oxygenation are associated with cardiac arrhythmias such as early afterdepolarizations (EADs), which may be partly explained by perturbations in cytosolic calcium concentration. Transient receptor potential melastatin 4 (TRPM4), a calcium‐activated non‐selective cation channel, is functionally expressed in the heart. Based on its biophysical properties, it is likely to participate in EADs. Hence, modulators of TRPM4 activity may influence arrhythmias. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible anti‐arrhythmic effect of 9‐phenanthrol, a TRPM4 inhibitor in a murine heart model of hypoxia and re‐oxygenation‐induced EADs.EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH Mouse heart was removed, and the right ventricle was pinned in a superfusion chamber. After a period of normoxia, the preparation was superfused for 2 h with a hypoxic solution and then re‐oxygenated. Spontaneous electrical activity was investigated by intracellular microelectrode recordings.KEY RESULTS In normoxic conditions, the ventricle exhibited spontaneous action potentials. Application of the hypoxia and re‐oxygenation protocol unmasked hypoxia‐induced EADs, the occurrence of which increased under re‐oxygenation. The frequency of these EADs was reduced by superfusion with either flufenamic acid, a blocker of Ca2+‐dependent cation channels or with 9‐phenanthrol. Superfusion with 9‐phenanthrol (10−5 or 10−4 mol·L−1) caused a dramatic dose‐dependent abolition of EADs.CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS Hypoxia and re‐oxygenation‐induced EADs can be generated in the mouse heart model. 9‐Phenanthrol abolished EADs, which strongly suggests the involvement of TRPM4 in the generation of EAD. This identifies non‐selective cation channels inhibitors as new pharmacological candidates in the treatment of arrhythmias.

18 March 2014 in British Journal of Pharmacology
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Journal Article
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RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard
THT Hof
T Hof
CNC A Del Negro
C A Del Negro

24 December 2010
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Book Chapter
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RGRomain Guinamard
Romain Guinamard
LSLaurent Sallé
Laurent Sallé
CSChristophe Simard
Christophe Simard