Against the background of highly interconnected global capital markets and rapidly propagating cross-lingual information streams, traditional anomaly detection paradigms based solely on single-modality numerical time-series sensors are insufficient for forward-looking risk sensing. From the perspective of artificial intelligence-driven sensing, this study proposes a multilingual semantic–numerical collaborative Transformer framework to construct a unified multimodal financial sensing architecture for intelligent anomaly sensing and risk perception. Within the proposed sensing paradigm, multilingual texts are conceptualized as semantic sensors that continuously emit event-driven sensing signals, while market prices, trading volumes, and order book dynamics are modeled as heterogeneous numerical sensor streams reflecting behavioral market sensing responses. These heterogeneous sensors are jointly integrated through a cross-modal sensor fusion architecture. A cross-modal temporal alignment attention mechanism is designed to explicitly model dynamic lag structures between semantic sensing signals and numerical sensor responses, enabling temporally adaptive sensor-level alignment and fusion. To enhance sensing robustness, a multilingual semantic noise-robust encoding module is introduced to suppress unreliable textual sensor noise and stabilize cross-lingual semantic sensing representations. Furthermore, a semantic–numerical collaborative risk fusion module is constructed within a shared latent sensing space to achieve adaptive sensor contribution weighting and cross-sensor feature coupling, thereby improving anomaly sensing accuracy and robustness under complex multimodal sensing environments. Extensive experiments conducted on real-world multi-market financial sensing datasets demonstrate that the proposed artificial intelligence-driven sensing framework significantly outperforms representative statistical and deep learning baselines. The framework achieves a Precision of , Recall of , F1-score of , and an AUC of , while substantially improving early warning time in practical risk sensing scenarios. In cross-market transfer settings, the proposed sensing architecture maintains stable anomaly sensing performance under bidirectional domain shifts, with AUC consistently exceeding , indicating strong structural generalization across heterogeneous sensing environments. Ablation analysis further verifies that temporal sensor alignment, semantic sensor denoising, and collaborative cross-sensor risk coupling contribute independently and synergistically to the overall sensing performance. Overall, this study establishes a scalable multimodal intelligent sensing framework for dynamic financial anomaly sensing, providing an effective artificial intelligence-driven sensing solution for cross-market risk surveillance and adaptive financial signal sensing.
Multimodal perception for student-state monitoring is difficult to deploy in rural classrooms because sensors are noisy and computing resources are highly constrained. This work targets these challenges by enabling noise-resilient, multimodal, real-time student-state recognition on low-cost edge devices. We propose LightEdu-Net, a sensor-noise-adaptive Transformer-based multimodal network that integrates visual, physiological, and environmental signals in a unified lightweight architecture. The model incorporates three key components: a sensor noise adaptive module (SNAM) to suppress degraded sensor inputs, a cross-modal attention fusion module (CMAF) to capture complementary temporal dependencies across modalities, and an edge-aware knowledge distillation module (EAKD) to transfer knowledge from high-capacity teachers to an embedded-friendly student network. We construct a multimodal behavioral dataset from several rural schools and formulate student-state recognition as a multimodal classification task with explicit evaluation of noise robustness and edge deployability. Experiments show that LightEdu-Net achieves 92.4% accuracy with an F1-score of 91.4%, outperforming representative lightweight CNN and Transformer baselines. Under a noise level of 0.3, accuracy drops by only 1.1%, indicating strong robustness to sensor degradation. Deployment experiments further show that the model operates in real time on Jetson Nano with a latency of 42.8 ms (23.4 FPS) and maintains stable high accuracy on Raspberry Pi 4B and Intel NUC platforms. Beyond technical performance, the proposed system provides a low-cost and quantifiable mechanism for capturing fine-grained learning process indicators, offering new data support for educational economics studies on instructional efficiency and resource allocation in underdeveloped regions.